Seasonal Report Archive for The Loon
The 1964-Fall Season
1 August through 30 November 1964
Ronald L. Huber

Weather: Autumn was rather mild until about mid-November, when temperatures suddenly dropped and light snow fell over most of the state. The third week of November was deceptively mild and then blustry weather set in to stay.

Thanksgiving found heavy snows over southcentral Minnesota and moderate snows elsewhere. Temperatures reached 19 below in some parts of southern Minnesota. Several species of the usual winter visitors put in their appearances about as expected. They seemed to arrive on the "heels" of the late-lingering fall migrants. Some notable late dates were obtained for some of these fall migrants.

General considerations: An Elk was shot in Houston County on 11-7.

This is the only modern record for our state outside of the Red Lake area and it is suspected that the animal escaped from a game farm in Iowa or Wisconsin. An Opossum has been feeding by moonlight, somewhat irregularly, at the home of Mr. and Mrs. Ed Harms since 9-13.

In recent years the Opossum has been recorded as far north in our state as Beltrami County, but it is still to be considered a southern mammal and its occurrence as far north as the Twin Cities is noteworthy.

On 11-11, WRP and RG observed a Thirteen-lined Ground Squirrel near Shakopee, Scott County, a rather late date. On the same day, I took several specimens of the Alfalfa and Common Sulphur butterflies in Wabasha County, a new late date.

Key to the Seasonal Report
1.Upper case (LEAST TERN) indicates a Casual or Accidental species in the state.
2.Species are listed in brackets [Whooping Crane] when there is a reasonable doubt as to its origin or wildness.
3.Bracketed text following a species’ name indicates the total number of north and south counties.
4.Dates listed in bold (10/9) indicate an occurrence either earlier, later, or within the three earliest or latest dates on file.
5.Counties listed in bold (Aitkin) indicate an unusual occurrence for that county.
6.Counties listed in bold and with an underline (Becker) indicate a first county record.
7.Counties listed in italics (Crow Wing) indicate a first county breeding record.
8.Counts listed in bold (150) indicate a total within or exceeding the top three high counts for that species.
9.Dagger “†” preceding observer’s initials denotes documentation was submitted.
10.“ph.” denotes a species documented with a photograph.
11.“v.t.” denotes a species documented by video tape.
The Seasonal Report  is a compilation of seasonal bird sightings from throughout Minnesota. We particularly invite reports from parts of the state that have been neglected or covered lightly in past reports. To become a contributor, contact the Editor of The Loon (editor AT moumn.org).

Species

Information

Whistling-Ducks, Geese, Swans, Ducks
Snow Goose
(Anser caerulescens)
peak NE Minn 9-29 to 10-8, JCG; peak NC Minn 10-2 to 10-5, PEB; 10-6 Stevens Co, RAG; 10-10 Pine Co, AI Thiry; 10-15 St. Louis Co, WJM; 10-16 Beltrami Co, MG; 11-16 Wright Co, 200, EC; 11-27 Mpls, 7, EWJ.
Ross's Goose
(Anser rossii)
10-20 through present time, one seen and photographed by many observers at Silver Lake, Rochester, Olmsted Co. Second Minnesota record.
Canada Goose
(Branta canadensis)
9-14 Ely, St. Louis Co, fide JCG; peak NC Minn 9-22 to 10-7, JLR; peak NE Minn 9-27 to 10-15, JCG; 10-3 Washington Co, 30, ACR; 10-19 St. Louis Co, WJM; 11-16 Roseau Co, JLR.
Tundra Swan
(Cygnus columbianus)
11-11 Duluth, 9, JCG; 11-15 Stevens Co, 47 ad, 25 imm, KH, ES RAG; 11-16 Becker Co, 110, RLW; 11-16 Mt. Iron, St. Louis Co, 800, WJM; 11-19 Wright Co, EC.
Wood Duck
(Aix sponsa)
9-13 to 10-15 Roseau Co, PEB; 10-3 French River, St. Louis Co, JGH; 10-18 Ramsey Co, 8, ACR.
Blue-winged Teal
(Spatula discors)
10-3 Duluth, FN; 1026 Fargo-Moorhead, EGA; feeding daily in Mr. Neihardt's yard, Ramsey Co until 11-30, 16 birds, ACR.
Northern Shoveler
(Spatula clypeata)
11-7 Big Stone Co, RBJ; 11-19 Mpls, 9, RBJ.
Gadwall
(Mareca strepera)
10-3 Stearns Co, 100, RPR; 1023 Ramsey Co, 2, ACR; 11-14 Stevens Co, 20-30 ES.
American Wigeon
(Mareca americana)
9-20 to 10-19 Duluth, JCG; 10-3 Ottertail Co, 200, RO, RLH; 10-29 Roseau Co, PEB; 11-29 Mpls, DB.
Northern Pintail
(Anas acuta)
9-24, 9-27 (13) Duluth, JCG; 10-4 French River, St. Louis Co, JGH; 11-13 Stevens Co, ES; 11-22 Mpls, 1, HFH.
Green-winged Teal
(Anas crecca)
9-27 (JCG) through 10-18 (WJM) St. Louis Co; 11-13 Stevens Co, ES; 11-16 Mpls, FN; 12-6 Winona Co, WRP, RG, RLH.
Canvasback
(Aythya valisineria)
10-24 Beltrami Co, 20, WRP, RG, RLH; 11-15 Stevens Co, RAG.
Redhead
(Aythya americana)
10-25 Beltrami Co, 20, WRP, RG, RLH; 11-4 Duluth, 1, JCG; 11-15 Stevens Co, RAG.
Ring-necked Duck
(Aythya collaris)
10-9 Duluth, JCG; 10-11 Crow Wing Co, 26, TEM; 11-4 Duluth, JCG; 11-15 Stevens Co, RAG; 12-6 Winona Co, WRP, RG, RLH.
KING EIDER
(Somateria spectabilis)
See Notes of Interest.
Harlequin Duck
(Histrionicus histrionicus)
10-16 Lester River, St. Louis Co, female or imm, JCG.
Surf Scoter
(Melanitta perspicillata)
10-15 Stearns Co, 4 imm, good details, NH; 10-31 Lake Co, JCG; 11-4 Rice Lake, Sherburne Co, 1 shot, DE; 11-14 Lake Superior, St. Louis Co. 1 imm, JCG. Common Scoter: 10-10 Two Harbors, 2, JCG; 10-18 Two Harbors, 3, RK; 10-20 Duluth, 2, FN; 11-7 Beltrami Co, 1 shot, Joe Young; 11-14 Two Harbors, 2, JCG.
White-winged Scoter
(Melanitta deglandi)
10-10 Lake-of-theWoods Co, 1 shot, C. E. Carson; 10-16 Duluth, JCG; 10-17 Two Harbors, RK; 10-19 Duluth, 2 males, 1 female, FN; 10-21 Two Harbors, 6 males, 1 female, FN; 10-30 St. Louis Co, JWG; 11-4 Duluth, JCG.
Long-tailed Duck
(Clangula hyemalis)
10-31 Castle Danger, 4, JCG; 11-14 Grand Marais, Cook Co, 150, AEA; 11-14 Two Harbors, 17, JCG. St. Louis Co, female or imm, JCG.
Bufflehead
(Bucephala albeola)
8-12 Fargo-Moorhead, EGA; 10-11 Hennepin Co, 8, ACR; 10-17 Duluth, JCG; 10-25 Beltrami Co, flocks of 30 and 40, WRP, RO, RLH; 11-14 (10) and 12-3 (1) N. shore Lake Superior, JCG.
Hooded Merganser
(Lophodytes cucullatus)
9-6 Stevens Co, RAG, RLH; 11-7 Swift Co, RBJ; 11-15 Duluth, AKA; 12-6 Rochester, 1 male, WRP, RG, RLH.
Ruddy Duck
(Oxyura jamaicensis)
10-13 Duluth, 9 JCG; 11-12 Wright Co, EC; 11-15 Stevens Co, ES, RAG; 11-16 Mpls, 2, FN; 12-6 Winona Co, WRP.
New World Quail
Northern Bobwhite
(Colinus virginianus)
11-4 Darwin Hills, Wright Co, 1 EC.
Partridge, Pheasants, Grouse, Turkeys
Spruce Grouse
(Canachites canadensis)
10-8 Roseau Co, JLR, PEB; 10-10 Cook Co, fide JNG; 10-14 Beltrami Co, MG; 10-25 Beltrami Co, WRP.
Sharp-tailed Grouse
(Tympanuchus phasianellus)
9-21 Roseau Co, JLR, PEB; 10-16 Roseau Co, 15, DB; 10-17 Roseau Co, 43, JLR, PEB; 10-17 Marshall Co, 9, DB; 11-1 (10) and 11-20 (20) Roseau Co, JLR, PEB.
Gray Partridge
(Perdix perdix)
9-30 Stevens Co, 8, M. Jacobson; 11-7 Swift Co, RBJ.
Grebes
Pied-billed Grebe
(Podilymbus podiceps)
9-6 Two Harbors, RK; 10-12 Crow Wing Co, 20, TEM; 11-10 Ramsey Co, ACR; 11-12 Wright Co, EC; 11-15 Stevens Co, ES, RAG.
Horned Grebe
(Podiceps auritus)
9-25 Duluth, 12, JCG; 1112 Wright Co., 5; EC; 11-19 Mpls., RBJ; 12-3 Duluth, JCG.
Red-necked Grebe
(Podiceps grisegena)
9-21 Cook Co., 4, MAF. 10-22 Duluth, JCG. 11-11 Waseca Co., WRP, RG; 11-15 Stevens Co., 2, KH, ES; 11·28 Lake Harriet, Mpls., RBJ.
Eared Grebe
(Podiceps nigricollis)
11-7 Lac qui Parle Co., 2 mi S Salt Lake, RBJ, RG; latest date on record.
Western Grebe
(Aechmophorus occidentalis)
9-27 Frog Lake, Stevens Co, 53, RAG; 11-1 Frog Lake, 3, MIG; 11-15 Frog Lake, 1, KH, ES.
Pigeons, Doves
Mourning Dove
(Zenaida macroura)
11-1 Roseau Co, 1, JLR; 11-8 Fargo-Moorhead, EGA; 11-22 Two Harbors, RK; 11-25 Dakota Co, 8, RLH; 11-28 Ramsey Co, ACR; 11-28 Pope Co, 1, RAG.
Cuckoos
Yellow-billed Cuckoo
(Coccyzus americanus)
9-24 Duluth, 1, FN; 10-4 Schroeder, Cook Co, MAF.
Black-billed Cuckoo
(Coccyzus erythropthalmus)
9-6 Crow Wing Co, TEM; 9-29 Cloquet Forest, GWG.
Nightjars
Common Nighthawk
(Chordeiles minor)
9-6 Stevens Co, RAG; 9-5 (368), 9-6 (148) Duluth, PBH; 10-1 Mpls, 3, RBJ.
Swifts
Chimney Swift
(Chaetura pelagica)
9-13 Ramsey Co, ACR; 9-26 Mpls, RBJ.
Hummingbirds
Ruby-throated Hummingbird
(Archilochus colubris)
9-22 FargoMoorhead, EGA; 9-24 Duluth, AKA; 9-26 and 10-1 Ramsey Co, ACR.
Rails, Gallinules, Coots
Virginia Rail
(Rallus limicola)
9-5 and 9-18 Ramsey Co, ACR; 10-6 to 11-3 Hennepin Co, 1 imm, Irene Dahl.
Sora
(Porzana carolina)
9-18 Ramsey Co, ACR; 9-24 Roseau Co, JLR; 9-25 Duluth, A. Rekas; 10-10 Cass Co, JAM.
Common Gallinule
(Gallinula galeata)
9-18 Ramsey Co, A CR.
Cranes
Sandhill Crane
(Antigone canadensis)
9-9 Roseau Co, 6, PEB, JLR; 10-3 Clay Co, (600) and Wilkin Co. (5), RO, RLH; 10-13 Wilkin Co, 300, FN; 10-15 (50) and 11-6 (2000) Clay Co, EGA; 11-11 Roseau Co, 1, JLR; 10-18 through 11-23, one imm at St. Francis, Anoka Co, seen by many observers, bird not particularly shy, photographed by DB.
Plovers
Black-bellied Plover
(Pluvialis squatarola)
9-1 Traverse Co, 25, RAG; 9-27 Stevens Co, 100 plus, RAG; 10-3 Duluth, 16, JCG; 10-21 thru 11-16 Moorhead, EGA; 11-4 Duluth, 6, JCG.
American Golden-Plover
(Pluvialis dominica)
9-13 Roseau Co, 15, JLR, PEB; 9-19, 9-22 (34) and 9-27 Duluth, JCG, EMB; 10-3 Norman Co, RO, RLH; 10-21 through 11-17 Moorhead, 15, EGA.
Semipalmated Plover
(Charadrius semipalmatus)
9-6 Grant Co, RLH.
Sandpipers
Ruddy Turnstone
(Arenaria interpres)
9-14 Duluth, 8, RAG; 9-26 Duluth, fide JCG.
Stilt Sandpiper
(Calidris himantopus)
10-7 to 10-10 Stevens Co, 10, RAG. Se·mipalmated Sandpiper: 9-1 to 9-18 Stevens Co, RAG; 9-5 Ramsey Co, ACR; 10-15 Moorhead, 1, EGA.
Dunlin
(Calidris alpina)
9/24 Duluth, 2, FN; 11/6 to 11/9 Moorhead, 1, EGA; 11/7 Madison, Lac qui Parle Co, 2, RBJ.
Baird's Sandpiper
(Calidris bairdii)
9-5 Ramsey Co, ACR; 9-20 Duluth, 7, JCG; 9-29 Duluth, JCG; 10-24 to 11-9 Moorhead, 3, EGA.
Least Sandpiper
(Calidris minutilla)
8-28 and 9-5 Ramsey Co, 6, ACR.
Buff-breasted Sandpiper
(Calidris subruficollis)
9-1 Herman, Grant Co, 13, RAG; 9-17 Duluth, 5, R. Cohen; 9-27 Duluth, EMB.
Pectoral Sandpiper
(Calidris melanotos)
8-12 to 11-17 Moorhead, 10-15, EGA; 9-5 Ramsey Co, ACR; 10-3 Ottertail Co, RO, RLH; 10-18 Virginia, NJH; 10-24 Stevens Co, 30 plus, RAG; 11-1 Stevens Co, MIG.
American Woodcock
(Scolopax minor)
10-22 Cloquet Forest, GWG; 11-9 Wabasha Co, JPF.
Spotted Sandpiper
(Actitis macularius)
9-20 Duluth, JCG; 9-29 Ramsey Co, 2, ACR; 10-10 Frontenac, Goodhue Co, RBJ.
Solitary Sandpiper
(Tringa solitaria)
8-12 to 10-17 FargoMoorhead, EGA.
Lesser Yellowlegs
(Tringa flavipes)
8-12 to 11-12 Moorhead, 15-20, EGA. 
Greater Yellowlegs
(Tringa melanoleuca)
8-12 to 11-14 Moorhead, 15, EGA; 9-18 to 10-24 Stevens Co, RAG; 10-2 Roseau Co, JLR; 10-14 Duluth, PBH; 11-1 Stevens Co, MIG.
Wilson's Phalarope
(Phalaropus tricolor)
8/12 Moorhead, 10, EGA; 9/1, 9/6 Herman, Grant Co, 35/40, RAG.
Gulls, Terns
Bonaparte's Gull
(Chroicocephalus philadelphia)
9-22 Duluth, JCG; 1022 Mille Lacs Co, 200, ELC; 10-25 Beltrami Co, 14, WRP, RO, RLH; 11-1 Mille Lacs Co, many, RBJ; 11-7 Artichoke Lake, Big Stone Co, RBJ.
Franklin's Gull
(Leucophaeus pipixcan)
11-7 Wright Co, EC; 11-7 McLeod and Lac qui Parle Co's, RBJ; 11-11 Waseca Co, 3, WPR, RG; 11-17 Jackson Co, many, FN.
Iceland Gull
(Larus glaucoides)
11-14 Knife River, Lake Co, one 1st yr bird, JCG, RG, RLH.
Glaucous Gull
(Larus hyperboreus)
11-1 Knife River, Lake Co, one 2nd yr bird (earliest date on record), JCG, RK. Co, one 1st yr bird, JCG, RG, RLH.
Caspian Tern
(Hydroprogne caspia)
9-15 Pope Co, RAG; 9-20 Duluth, JCG; 9-22 Crow Wing Co, 3, TEM; 9-25 Ramsey Co, 8, ACR.
Black Tern
(Chlidonias niger)
9-12 Ramsey Co, 4, ACR.
Common Tern
(Sterna hirundo)
9-5 Crow Wing Co, numerous, TEM; 9-21 Duluth, JCG; 9-26 Pelican Lake, St. Louis Co, NJH.
Forster's Tern
(Sterna forsteri)
9-10 Ramsey Co, 6, ACR.
Loons
Common Loon
(Gavia immer)
9-19 Pelican Lake, St. Louis Co., 13, NJH; peak 10-16 to 10-31 Duluth, fide JCG; 10-25 Lake Bemidji, Beltrami Co., 8, WRP; 11-14 Lake Superior, St. Louis Co., JCG; 11-15 Olmsted Co., fide JPF.
Pelicans
American White Pelican
(Pelecanus erythrorhynchos)
9-1 Traverse Co, 150, RAG; 10-11 Traverse Co, many, FN. Double·crested Cormorant: 9-6 Traverse Co, 20, RAG; 10-15 Traverse Co, 250, FN; 11-7 Lake Lillian, Kandiyohi Co, 1, RBJ, RG.
Bitterns, Herons, Egrets, Night-Herons
American Bittern
(Botaurus lentiginosus)
9-13 Roseau Co, JLR; 9-27 Stevens Co, RAG; 9-28 Duluth, JCG; 10-3 Ottertail Co, RO, RLH; 10-23 Washington Co, ACR.
Great Blue Heron
(Ardea herodias)
11-4 Washington Co, ACR; 11-4 Stearns Co, RPR; 11-10 Hennepin Co, FN; 11-10 Wabasha Co, JPF.
Green Heron
(Butorides virescens)
9-5 Montevideo, Chippewa Co, RBJ; 9-19 Stearns Co, RPR; 10-16 Ramsey Co, ACR. Common Egret: 8-26 (20) and 8-27 (54) Dakota Co, RLH; 9-16 Carver Co, FN; 10-4 Ramsey Co, ACR.
Black-crowned Night-Heron
(Nycticorax nycticorax)
9-20 Mpls, RBJ; 10-23 Washington Co, ACR.
Yellow-crowned Night-Heron
(Nyctanassa violacea)
8-26 (1 ad, 1 imm) and 9-1 (1 ad) Dakota Co, RLH; 9-27 Morris, Stevens Co, 1 imm observed for 40 minutes in mid-afternoon at 100250 yards with 25X scope by RAG; field marks he noted were slate-colored back and long legs. (See Notes of Interest)
New World Vultures
Turkey Vulture
(Cathartes aura)
9-12 Goodhue Co, RBJ; 9-14 Lake Co, RAG; 9-14 Cass Co, JAM; 9-10 Duluth, PBH; 9-27 Stearns Co, RPR; 9-27 Duluth, peak, 60, PBH, JCG; 10-5 Duluth, PBH.
Osprey
Osprey
(Pandion haliaetus)
8-23 Chisago Co, FN; 9-1 Traverse Co, RAG; 9-2 Crow Wing Co, TEM; 9-2 Duluth, JCG; 9-20 Duluth, peak, 3, JCG; 9-22 Ramsey Co, ELC; 9-26 Stearns Co, RPR; 10-2 Roseau Co, JLR, PEB; 10-6 Duluth, JCG.
Kites, Accipiters, Hawks, Eagles
Golden Eagle
(Aquila chrysaetos)
10-3 Duluth, 3, PBH; 1023 Hennepin Co, EWJ; 11-7 Dakota Co, RLH; 11-20 Roseau Co, JLR; 11-22 Winona Co, 2, JPF; 12-6 Winona Co, 2, WRP, RG, RLH.
Northern Harrier
(Circus hudsonius)
9-12 Duluth, peak, 35, PBH; 11-4 Wright Co, EC; 11-17 FargoMoorhead, EGA; 11-28 Pope Co, 4, RAG.
American Goshawk
(Accipiter atricapillus)
9-20 Duluth, PBH; 9-29 Duluth, 4, PBH, JCG; 10-2 Roseau Co, PEB, JLR; 10-13 Roseau Co, 3, PEB, JLR; 1019 Ramsey Co, GL; 10-21 Two Harbors, 12, RK; 10-24 Roseau Co, PEB, JLR; 11-1 Ely, St. Louis Co, JNG; 11-1 Mille Lacs Co, RBJ; 11-6 Stevens Co, ES; 11-8 Wadena Co, RO ; 11-10 Hennepin Co, RG; 11-17 to 11-21 Roseau Co, PEB, JLR; 12-2 Hennepin Co, RBJ.
Bald Eagle
(Haliaeetus leucocephalus)
9-5 Ely, St. Louis Co, JCG; 9-11 Duluth, 4, PBH; 9-12 Roseau Co, PEB, JLR; 9-21 Two Harbors, RK; 10-11 Cass Co, JAM; 10-19 St. Louis Co, FN; 10-23 Hennepin Co, EWJ; 10-23 Crow Wing Co, ELC; 10-24 Cass Co, WRP, RO, RLH; 10-30 Crow Wing Co, ELC; 11-6 Cook Co, 2, MAF; 11-20 Cloquet Forest, GWG; 11-21 and 11-27 Duluth, Neil Pearson; 11-30 (14), 12-2 (24) and 12-3 (55; 48 ad, 7 imm) Read's Landing. Wabasha Co, counts by Game Warden Willis Kruger; 12-6 (4) Read's Landing, WRP, RG, RLH.
Red-shouldered Hawk
(Buteo lineatus)
10-13 Olmsted Co, JPF.
Broad-winged Hawk
(Buteo platypterus)
9-5 Roseau Co, JLR, PEB; 9-11 Duluth, peak 6622, PBH, JCG; 9-21 Mpls, 50, fide FN; 9-22 Ramsey Co, 50, ELC; 10-1 Ramsey Co, ACR; 10-2 Roseau Co, JLR, PEB; 10-4 Duluth, JCG, PBH.
Swainson's Hawk
(Buteo swainsoni)
9-18 Lac qui Parle Co, N. Robertson; 10-8 Roseau Co, 1 dark phase, JLR.
Rough-legged Hawk
(Buteo lagopus)
Recorded from 17 counties! 10-7 Stearns Co, RPR; 10-13 Duluth, peak, 15, JCG; 10-16 Roseau Co, PEB, JLR; 11-15 Nobles Co, EHW; 11-18 Cloquet Forest, GWG; 11-28 Stevens Co, RAG; 12-6 Winona (1) and Goodhue (1) Co's, WRP, RG, RLH.
Screech-Owls, Owls
Eastern Screech-Owl
(Megascops asio)
10-11 Ramsey Co, ELC; 10-22 Olmsted Co, JPF; 11-26 Stevens Co, RAG; 11-30 Fargo-Moorhead, EGA.
Snowy Owl
(Bubo scandiacus)
reported from 13 counties: earliest 10-21 Cook Co, fide RN; 10-22 Roseau Co, JLR; 10-22 Duluth, JKB; 1022 Beltrami Co, Dave Sovereign; 10-23 Anoka Co, LJ; 10-24 to 11-23 NE Minnesota, 31 observations by 13 observers, fide JCG.
Northern Hawk Owl
(Surnia ulula)
10-27 Swan River, Itasca Co, 1, RN; 11-4 Mt. Iron, St. Louis Co, WJM; 11-21 Island Lake, St. Louis Co, L. Patterson.
BURROWING OWL
(Athene cunicularia)
9-1 to 9-18 Stevens Co, 2 ad, ly, RAG.
Great Gray Owl
(Strix nebulosa)
10-15 Lake-of-the-Woods Co, JLR; 10-21 Itasca Co, 12 mi N Squaw Lake, George Fullerton; 10-23 Shotley, Beltrami Co, 1 found dead, MG; 11-7 (2), 11-8 (3), 11-9 and 11-10 Roseau Co, JLR, PEB; 11-15 Pequaywam Lake, St. Louis Co, Tom Peck.
Long-eared Owl
(Asio otus)
10-22 Cloquet Forest, GWG; 11-14 Fargo-Moorhead, EGA.
Short-eared Owl
(Asio flammeus)
9-28 to 10-30, Roseau Co, 8 obs of single birds, JLR, PEB; 11-8 Wadena Co, RO; 11-24 Mpls, HFH.
Northern Saw-whet Owl
(Aegolius acadicus)
9-12 Ely, St. Louis Co, 1 banded, JCG; 10-15 Fargo-Moorhead, 1, EGA; 10-18 Mpls, 1 banded, Gloria Peleaux; 10-23 Duluth, 1 injured bird, PBH; 11-7 Knife River, Lake Co, 1 dead, JCG.
Woodpeckers
Red-headed Woodpecker
(Melanerpes erythrocephalus)
9-5 Crow Wing Co, TEM; 9-13 Two Harbors, RK; 9-25, 10-12 Ramsey Co, ACR; 10-17 Dakota Co, MIG; 11-1 Anoka Co, RLH; 11-10 Anoka Co, FN.
Yellow-bellied Sapsucker
(Sphyrapicus varius)
9-24 through 10-8 Crow Wing Co, MSB; 9-27 Mpls, RBJ; 10-4 Duluth, AKA; 10-11, 10-18 Ramsey Co, ACR. Black-backed Woodpecker: Many observations in N. Minn: 9-3 Kawishiwi River, Lake Co, 2, JNG; 9-15 Ely, St. Louis Co, MWM; 9-22 Virginia, St. Louis Co, Florence Miller; 9-25 Cook Co, HH; 10-4 to 11-6 NE Minn, 19 observations by 12 observers, fide JCG; 11-1 Mille Lacs Co, RBJ; 11-14 Central Lakes, St. Louis Co, C. Stults; 11-15 Ely, MWM; 11-16, 11-25 Mt. Iron, St. Louis Co, WJM; Twin City Area records: 10-27 St. Paul, Ramsey Co, 1 captured, Ida Halper; 10-28 Washington Co, DH; 10-30 Mpls Campus, ad female found dead, D. Higgins; 11-10 Anoka Co, one ad male, EWJ. American American Three-toed Woodpecker:
Caracaras, Falcons
Merlin
(Falco columbarius)
9-10 Two Harbors, 5, RK; 9-13 Schroeder, Cook Co, 5, MAF; 10-2 Roseau Co, 2, JLR, PEB; 10-17 Duluth, PBH; 10-24 Hennepin Co, FN.
Peregrine Falcon
(Falco peregrinus)
9-10 Duluth, PBH; 9-13 Schroeder, Cook Co, 6, MAF; 9-15 Glenwood, Pope Co, RAG; 9-25 Roseau Co, JLR, PEB; 10-3 St. Louis Co, JWG; in view of this bird's recent disappearance in the east, these reports are encouraging. 
Flycatchers
Great Crested Flycatcher
(Myiarchus crinitus)
9-27 Duluth, JCG.
Western Kingbird
(Tyrannus verticalis)
9-1 Fargo-Moorhead, EGA; 9-5 Stevens Co, RBJ; 9-7 Stevens Co, RAG.
Eastern Kingbird
(Tyrannus tyrannus)
9-5 Two Harbors, 15, RK; 9-6 Mpls, RBJ; 9-18 Ramsey Co, ACR.
Olive-sided Flycatcher
(Contopus cooperi)
9-3 Mpls, RBJ; 9-8 Two Harbors, 3, RK.
Eastern Wood-Pewee
(Contopus virens)
9-5 Crow Wing Co, TEM; 9-19 Duluth, RBJ; 9-19 Ramsey Co, ACR; 9-24 Duluth, JCG.
Yellow-bellied Flycatcher
(Empidonax flaviventris)
9-3 Mpls, RBJ; 9-4 Ely, St. Louis Co, 1 banded, JCG; 9-19 Ramsey Co, ACR.
Least Flycatcher
(Empidonax minimus)
9-22 Crow Wing Co, TEM; 9-25 Duluth, 1 banded, JCG.
Empidonax flycatcher
(Empidonax sp.)
9-25 Duluth, 1 banded JCG.
Eastern Phoebe
(Sayornis phoebe)
9-13 Washington Co, wave, DH; 9-23 Two Harbors, RK; 10-6 Mpls, fide FN; 10-9 Ramsey Co, ACR.
Vireos
Yellow-throated Vireo
(Vireo flavifrons)
9-5 Crow Wing Co, TEM; 9-12 Ramsey Co, ACR.
Blue-headed Vireo
(Vireo solitarius)
9-5 Crow Wing Co, TEM; 9-5 Ramsey Co, in partial song, ACR; 9-21 Duluth, 5, JCG; 9-25 Stearns Co, RPR; 10-3 Duluth, A. Rekas.
Philadelphia Vireo
(Vireo philadelphicus)
9-5 Crow Wing Co, TEM; 9-11 Ramsey Co, MIG; 9-24 Duluth, JCG; 10-9 Olmsted Co, JPF.
Warbling Vireo
(Vireo gilvus)
9-12 Ramsey Co, ACR; 9-14 Lake Co, RAG; 9-22 Fargo-Moorhead, EGA; 9-22 Two Harbors, RK.
Red-eyed Vireo
(Vireo olivaceus)
9-5 Crow Wing Co, TEM; 9-12 Ramsey Co, ACR; 9-15 Duluth, 5, fide JCG; 9-24 Fargo-Moorhead, EGA; 10-3 Duluth, JCG; 10-13 Olmsted Co, JPF.
Shrikes
Loggerhead Shrike
(Lanius ludovicianus)
9-18 Hennepin Co, fide FN.
Northern Shrike
(Lanius borealis)
10-14 Roseau Co, JLR; 10-22 Hibbing, 2, SM; 10-22 Aitkin Co, ELC; 10-23 Duluth, JCG; 10-23 FargoMoorhead, EGA; 10-25 Beltrami Co, 4, WRP, RO, RLH; 11-8 Wadena Co, 1 singing, RO; 11-13 Ramsey Co, ACR; 11-18, 11-21 Roseau Co, JLR; 11-26 Stevens Co, RAG. (See Notes of Interest)
Jays, Nutcrackers, Magpies, Crows
Black-billed Magpie
(Pica hudsonia)
9-20, 10-2 to 10-25 Roseau Co, 15-20, JLR; 10-15 Beltrami Co, MG; 10-16, 17, 18 Roseau (9), Clearwater (25) and Beltrami (3) Co's, DB; 10-18 Roseau Co, 30, JLR, PEB; 10-21 Aitkin Co, Mr. Thornbloom; 10-25 Lakeof- the-Woods Co, (2) and Beltrami (15) Co's, WRP, RO, RLH; 11-1 (20) to 11-21 Roseau Co, JLR; 11-8 Wadena Co, RO.
Chickadees, Titmice
Boreal Chickadee
(Poecile hudsonicus)
At feeders in Hibbing (HM), Cloquet (GWG) and Cook Co (HH).
Tufted Titmouse
(Baeolophus bicolor)
Usual SE Minn records; 11-15 N. shore of Mille Lacs Lake, Aitkin Co, Mrs. Bartsch.
Larks
Horned Lark
(Eremophila alpestris)
11-7 Lac qui Parle Co, RBJ; 11-17 (15) to 11-21 (75) Roseau Co, JLR; 11-28 Pope Co, 4 flocks of 5-100, RAG.
Martins, Swallows
Bank Swallow
(Riparia riparia)
9-23 Washington Co, 6, ACR.
Tree Swallow
(Tachycineta bicolor)
9-27 Stearns Co, large numbers, RPR; 9-27 Duluth, JCG; 10-3 Todd Co, large numbers, RBJ; 10-3 Washington Co, ACR.
Northern Rough-winged Swallow
(Stelgidopteryx serripennis)
9-23 Washington Co, ACR; 9-27 Mpls, RBJ; 10-10 Mpls, HFH.
Purple Martin
(Progne subis)
9-7 Mpls, RBJ; 9-14, 10-3 Washington Co, ACR.
Barn Swallow
(Hirundo rustica)
9-27 Stearns Co, large numbers, RPR; 10-3 Hennepin Co, fide FN; 10-3 Ottertail Co, RLH, RO; 10-19 Two Harbors, 2, FN.
Cliff Swallow
(Petrochelidon pyrrhonota)
9-27 Duluth, PBH.
Kinglets
Ruby-crowned Kinglet
(Corthylio calendula)
9-22 Two Harbors, 100, RK; 10-15 Fargo-Moorhead, EGA; 10-19 Olmsted Co, JPF; 10-23 Ramsey Co, ACR; 10-25 Duluth, PBH; 11-4 Wright Co, EC; 11-10 Washington Co, JO; 11-6 Fargo-Moorhead, EGA; 11-24 Washington Co, banded, JO.
Waxwings
Bohemian Waxwing
(Bombycilla garrulus)
9-21 Fargo-Moorhead, 2, EGA; 11-1 Fargo-Moorhead, ECA; 11-1 Ely, St. Louis Co, 5, JCG; 11-8 Two Harbors, GEC; 11-11 Duluth, 1, PBH; 11-18 Cloquet Forest, GWG; 11-21 Stevens Co, 1, ES, his 2nd record in 30 yrs; 11-22 Becker Co, 20-30, RLW.
Wrens
House Wren
(Troglodytes aedon)
9-29 Ramsey Co, ACR; 10-3 Duluth, AKA.
Winter Wren
(Troglodytes hiemalis)
9-19 Duluth, JCG; 10-13 Fargo-Moorhead, EGA; 10-19 Olmsted Co, JPF; 11-10 Mpls, RG.
Sedge Wren
(Cistothorus stellaris)
9-5 Lac qui Parle Co, RBJ; 9-27 Fargo-Moorhead, EGA; 10-10 Frontenac, Goodhue Co, RBJ.
Marsh Wren
(Cistothorus palustris)
9-13 Anoka Co, FN; 10-17 Stearns Co, RPR.
Thrashers, Mockingbirds
Gray Catbird
(Dumetella carolinensis)
9-26 Washington Co, MIG; 9-29 Duluth, JCG; 10-10 Ramsey Co, ACR; 11-24 Ramsey Co, at feeder, reported to JO.
Brown Thrasher
(Toxostoma rufum)
9-27 Ramsey Co, ELC; 9-27 Duluth, JCG; 10-16 Ramsey Co, ACR.
Northern Mockingbird
(Mimus polyglottos)
11-7 Fairfield Corners, Swift Co, RG, RBJ.
Thrushes
Eastern Bluebird
(Sialia sialis)
coming back strong; 9-25 Fargo-Moorhead, EGA; 10-12 Crow Wing Co, 2, TEM; 10-17 Mille Lacs Co, RBJ; 10-17 Dakota Co, 11, MIG; 10-17 Stearns Co, "common all fall," RPR; 1018 Crow Wing Co, 6, MSB; 10-19 Washington Co, ACR; 10-2'4 Becker Co, 11, ELC; 10-25 Mpls, 18, fide FN; 10-26 Wright Co, EC; 10-26 Hennepin Co, FN; 10-26 Washington Co, DH; 10-30 Morrison Co, ELC; "throughout Oct," SE Minn, several flocks 15-20, JPF; 11-1 Sher burne Co, 1, RLH; 11-7 Fargo-Moorhead, EGA; 11-8 Wadena Co, RO; 11-24 Washington Co, ACR.
Veery
(Catharus fuscescens)
9-7 St. Louis Co, NJH.
Gray-cheeked Thrush
(Catharus minimus)
9-8 Ely, St. Louis Co, JCG; 9-16 Fargo-Moorhead, EGA; 9-20 Duluth, RBJ; 10-8 Mpls, EWJ; 10-9 Cook Co, MAF.
Swainson's Thrush
(Catharus ustulatus)
9-20 Duluth, RBJ; 10-3 Washington Co, ACR; 10-7 Two Har. bors, RK; · 10-7 Fargo-Moorhead, EGA; 10-20 Duluth, one found dead, FN.
Hermit Thrush
(Catharus guttatus)
10-10 Goodhue Co, RBJ; 10-11 Crow Wing Co, TEM; 10-13 Two Harbors, RK; 10-17 Mpls, FN; 10-20 Ramsey Co, ACR.
Varied Thrush
(Ixoreus naevius)
See Notes of Interest
Pipits
American Pipit
(Anthus rubescens)
9-14 Lake Co, 3, RAG; 9-19 Duluth, JCG; 10-4 Duluth, 20, JCG; 10-13 Fargo-Moorhead, EGA; 10-25 Grant Co, RBJ; 11-5 Fargo-Moorhead, EGA.
Finches
Evening Grosbeak
(Coccothraustes vespertinus)
No sharp increase noted in NE or NC Minn as compared to summer populations. JCG reports gradual increase in NE Minn as follows: Sept, 9 observations by 6 people; Oct, 23 observations by 9 people; Nov, 42 observations by 11 people. JLR reports they have disappeared from Roseau Co by end of Nov. but MG reports they are still in Beltrami Co; southern limits thus far: 11-11 Fargo-Moorhead, 1 at feeder for single afternoon, EGA; 11-21 Washington Co, 1, Mrs. W. Lundgren.
Pine Grosbeak
(Pinicola enucleator)
10-6 Cloquet Forest, GWG; 11-17 Duluth, AKA; 11-21 St. Louis Co, 12, L. Patterson.
Common Redpoll
(Acanthis flammea)
10-30 Ramsey Co, 4, ACR; 10-31 Duluth, NJH; 11-6 Duluth, 200, fide JCG; 11-8 Wadena Co, RO; 1127 Orr, St. Louis Co, NJH; notably absent Fargo-Moorhead, EGA.
Red Crossbill
(Loxia curvirostra)
9-16 Cloquet Forest, 20, GWG; 9-25 St. Louis Co, JNG; 10-6 to 1015 Cloquet Forest, GWG.
White-winged Crossbill
(Loxia leucoptera)
9-24 Lake Co. 2, JNG; 10-25 Duluth, 2, JNG; 10-25 Beltrami Co, 1, WRP, RO, RLH; 10-31 Lake Co, 8, JCG; 11-8 Wadena Co, RO; 11-18 to 11-25 Cloquet Forest flock of 10-30 birds, GWG; 11-25 Shotley, Beltrami Co. small flock, MG; 12-2 Stearns Co, 20-30 birds, RPR.
Longspurs and Snow Buntings
Lapland Longspur
(Calcarius lapponicus)
9-20 NE Minn, fide JCG; 10-3 Clay, Norman Co's, RO, RLH; 10-15 Stevens Co, 50-55, RAG; 10-16 NE Minn, fide JCG; 10-20 Fargo-Moorhead, EGA; 10-24 Stevens Co, 50, RAG; 10-30 Clay Co, common, RPR; 11-1 Wright Co, 60, RLH; 11-7 Fargo-Moorhead, EGA; 1113 Ramsey Co, 12, ACR; 11-15 Nobles Co, EHW. SMITH'S LONGSPU R: 10-24 Grant Co, 5 mi N. Elbow Lake, 25 with flock of 100 coveted species turned up: Ross' Goose, Harlequin Duck, King Eider, Iceland Gull, Varied Thrush and Smith's Longspur. Most observers felt that the fall warbler migration did not meet normal expectations. This was especially felt by some of the bird-banders, who reported that their fall warbler banding was the poorest in several years.
Snow Bunting
(Plectrophenax nivalis)
9-14 St. Louis Co, 4, WJM; 10-8 Roseau Co, JLR; 10-9 Duluth, JCG; 10-15 Beltrami Co, MG; 10-17 Crow Wing Co, RBJ; 10-23 Fargo-Moorhead, EGA; 10-29 Wabasha Co, fide FN; throughout Nov, many reports for N. Minn south to Duluth and Fargo-Moorhead.
Towhees, Sparrows
LARK BUNTING
(Calamospiza melanocorys)
9-5 Salt Lake, Lac QuiParle Co, 1, RBJ.
Chipping Sparrow
(Spizella passerina)
10-5 Ramsey Co, ACR; 10-11 Crow Wing Co, 20-30 birds, TEM; 10-12 Duluth (PBH), Hibbing (SM) and Two Harbors (RK).
Clay-colored Sparrow
(Spizella pallida)
9-22 Two Harbors, 10, RK; 9-28 Cass Co, JAM; 10-12 Duluth, PBH; 10-16 Stearns Co, RPR; 10-26 FargoMoorhead, EGA.
Field Sparrow
(Spizella pusilla)
10-10 Frontenac, Goodhue Co, RBJ.
Fox Sparrow
(Passerella iliaca)
9-8 Roseau Co, JLR; 9-12 Ely, St. Louis Co, JCG; 9-12 Hennepin Co, EWJ; 9-20 Fargo-Moorhead, EGA; 10-5 Washington Co, DH; 10-24 Ramsey Co, ACR; 11-4 Hibbing, HM; 11-4 Wright Co, EC; 11-6 Fargo-Moorhead, EGA; 11-20 Mpls, MEH. Lincoln's Sparrow 9-6, Two Harbors, RK; 9-24 Duluth, 10, JCG; 9-27 Sherburne Co, MIG; 10-3 Duluth, 1 banded, A. Rekas; 10-10 Goodhue Co, RBJ; 10-15 Traverse Co, FN; 10-25 Fargo-Moorhead, EGA.
White-crowned Sparrow
(Zonotrichia leucophrys)
9-5 St. Louis Co, WJM; 9-10 Hibbing, HM; 9-11 Ramsey Co, ACR; 9-12 Fargo-Moorhead, EGA; 9-25 Two Harbors, 100, RK; 9-26 Crow Wing Co, peak, MSB; 10-8 Winona Co, the Sanford Tylers; 10-16 Ramsey Co, ACR; 10-27 Cloquet Forest, GWG; 11-7 Dakota Co, RLH.
Harris's Sparrow
(Zonotrichia querula)
best fall migration I can recall in six years: 9-19 Ramsey Co, ACR; 9-24 Duluth, 15, JCG; 10-3 Becker, Mahnomen, Norman Co's, many, RO, RLH; 10-6 Roseau Co 30, JLR; 10-13 Wilkin Co, many, FN; 10-15 Chippewa Co, many, FN; 10-20 Stevens Co, 6, RAG; 10-25 Ramsey Co, ACR; 11-1 Stevens Co, MIG; 11-7 Lac qui Parle Co, RBJ; 11-11 Mpls, MEH; 11-13 Duluth, JCG; 11-13 Fargo-Moorhead, EGA; 11-30 Cloquet Forest, GWG.
Vesper Sparrow
(Pooecetes gramineus)
10-10 Dakota Co, RBJ; 10-25 Ramsey Co, ACR. Dark-eyed Junco; 9-30 Hibbing, 1 banded, HM; 10-16 Ramsey Co, ACR; 11-14 Mpls, RBJ.
LeConte's Sparrow
(Ammospiza leconteii)
9-27 Morris, Stevens Co, RAG; 10-3 Douglas Co, RBJ; 11-8 Cass Co, just NW of Poplar, RO.
Savannah Sparrow
(Passerculus sandwichensis)
10-24 Ramsey Co, ACR; 10-25 Duluth, 6, PBH; 10-25 Grant Co, RBJ; 10-30 Fargo-Moorhead, E'lA; 11-11 Nicollet Co, WRP, RG.
Swamp Sparrow
(Melospiza georgiana)
9-27 Sherburne Co, MIG; 10-26 Fargo-Moorhead, EGA; 11-14. 11 -25 Ramsey Co, ACR.
Eastern Towhee
(Pipilo erythrophthalmus)
9-27 Crow Wing Co, MSB; 9-29 Duluth, 1, JCG; 10-3 Washington Co, ACR; 10-23, 10-28 Mpls, FN.
Blackbirds, Orioles
Yellow-headed Blackbird
(Xanthocephalus xanthocephalus)
9-3 Roseau Co. PEB, JLR; 9-10 Ramsey Co, ACR; 9-15 Stevens Co, RAG.
Bobolink
(Dolichonyx oryzivorus)
9-5 Salt Lake, Lac qui Parle Co, RBJ.
Eastern Meadowlark
(Sturnella magna)
10-12 St. Louis Co, FVS; 10-17 Mille Lacs Co, 4, singing, RBJ.
Western Meadowlark
(Sturnella neglecta)
11-7 Salt Lake, Lac qui Parle Co, 6, RBJ.
Baltimore Oriole
(Icterus galbula)
9-21 Mpls, 1, fide FN.
Rusty Blackbird
(Euphagus carolinus)
9-27 (500), 11-15 (200) and 11-22 (5) Stevens Co, RAG; 9-27 Isanti Co, ACR; 10-2 Todd Co, RBJ; 10-4 N. Shore L. Superior, 300, JCG; 10-15 to 11-18 Fargo-Moorhead, EGA; 10-20 Hennepin Co, 60, fide FN; 10-26 Two Harbors, RK.
Brewer's Blackbird
(Euphagus cyanocephalus)
9-11 Duluth, 69, PBH; 11-7 Lac qui Parle Co, RBJ; 11-16 Stevens Co, 10, RAG; 11-18 Ramsey Co, A CR.
Warblers
Ovenbird
(Seiurus aurocapilla)
9-24 Duluth, FN; 10-17 FargClMoorhead, EGA; 10-16 Cloquet Forest, GWG.
Northern Waterthrush
(Parkesia noveboracensis)
9-8 Fargo-Moorhead, EGA; 9-12 Ramsey Co, ACR; 9-25 Two Harbors, RK.
Golden-winged Warbler
(Vermivora chrysoptera)
9-2 Crow Wing Co, TEM.
Black-and-white Warbler
(Mniotilta varia)
9-5 Crow Wing Co, TEM; 9-11 Dakota Co, fide FN; 9-14 Duluth, 6, JCG; 9-27 Duluth, AKA.
Tennessee Warbler
(Leiothlypis peregrina)
9-8 Ely, St. Louis Co, 62 banded, JCG; 9-25 Stearns Co, RPR; 9-28 Fargo-Moorhead, EGA; 10-13 Cook Co, MAF.
Orange-crowned Warbler
(Leiothlypis celata)
9-8 Hibbing, HM; 9-25 Stearns Co, RPR; 10-2 Ramsey Co, ELC; 10-3 Olmsted Co, JPF; 10-6 Duluth, JCG; 10-12 Crow Wing Co, TEM; 10-15 Fargo-Moorhead, EGA.
Nashville Warbler
(Leiothlypis ruficapilla)
9-19 Ramsey Co, 2, ACR; 9-27 Fargo-Moorhead, EGA; 10-8 Olmsted Co, JPF; 10-12 Ramsey Co, ELC; 10-17 Duluth, JCG.
Connecticut Warbler
(Oporornis agilis)
9-7 Hibbing, 1 banded, HM; 9-18 Edina, Hennepin Co, 1, KWE; 9-19 Duluth, 1 banded, the Sanford Tylers.
Mourning Warbler
(Geothlypis philadelphia)
9-19 Ramsey Co, ACR; 9-21 Duluth, JCG; 9-27 Fargo-Moorhead, LWJ.
Common Yellowthroat
(Geothlypis trichas)
10-2 Hibbing, HM; 10-5 Washington Co, 10-7 Fargo-Moorhead, EGA; 10-9 Duluth, JCG.
Cape May Warbler
(Setophaga tigrina)
9-19 Duluth, JCG; 10-2 Olmsted Co, JPF.
Northern Parula
(Setophaga americana)
9-12 Ely, St. Louis Co, 3 banded, JCG.
Magnolia Warbler
(Setophaga magnolia)
9-5 Crow Wing Co, TEM; 9-11 Fargo-Moorhead, EGA; 9-14 Lake Co, RAG; 9-24 Duluth, JCG; 10-12 Fargo-Moorhead, EGA.
Bay-breasted Warbler
(Setophaga castanea)
9-5 Roseau Co, 6, JLR, PEB; 9-19 Duluth, 10, JCG; 9-25 Fargo-Moorhead, EGA.
Blackburnian Warbler
(Setophaga fusca)
9-17 Duluth, R. Cohen.
Yellow Warbler
(Setophaga petechia)
9-2 Crow Wing Co, TEM; 9-3 Hibbing, SM; 9-19 Ramsey Co, ACR; 9-19 Fargo-Moorhead, EGA.
Chestnut-sided Warbler
(Setophaga pensylvanica)
9-11 Ramsey Co, ACR; 9-24 Hibbing, HM.
Blackpoll Warbler
(Setophaga striata)
9-20 Duluth, 2 banded, JCG; 10-2 Fargo-Moorhead, EGA.
Black-throated Blue Warbler
(Setophaga caerulescens)
9-17 Edina, Hennepin Co, KWE.
Palm Warbler
(Setophaga palmarum)
9-10 Roseau Co, 20, JLR; 9-14 Duluth, 10, RAG; 9-16 Cass Co, JAM; 9-19 Hibbing, 20, HM; 10-5 Fargo-Moorhead, EGA; 10-19 Two Harbors, 1, FN.
Pine Warbler
(Setophaga pinus)
9-5 Crow Wing Co, TEM; 9-7 Cass Co, 1 banded, JAM; 9-19 Duluth. RBJ,JCG; 9-19 Ramsey Co, ACR; 10-12 Ramsey Co, ELC.
Yellow-rumped Warbler
(Setophaga coronata)
9-22 Duluth, 100, JCG; 9-27 Crow Wing Co, peak, MSB; 10-3 Ramsey Co, 40, ACR; 10-4 Washington Co, "numerous," DH; 10-6 Hennepin Co, many, FN; 10-8 Olmsted Co, JPF; 10-12 Crow Wing Co, TEM; 10-17 Fargo-Moorhead, EGA; 10-18 Two Harbors, RK; 10-26 Ramsey Co, ACR; 11-7 Hennepin Co, 1, EWJ.
Black-throated Green Warbler
(Setophaga virens)
9-3 Ramsey Co, MIG; 9-19 Hibbing, HM; 9-19 Duluth, JCG; 10-8 Fargo-Moorhead, LWJ.
Canada Warbler
(Cardellina canadensis)
9-5 Ramsey Co, ACR; 9-15 Duluth, JCG; 9-16 Ramsey Co, MIG. American Redstart 9-25 Duluth, A. Rekas.
Wilson's Warbler
(Cardellina pusilla)
9-2 Crow Wing Co, TEM; 9-5 Ramsey Co, ACR; 9-9 FargoMoorhead, EGA; 9-29 Two Harbors, RK.
Tanagers, Cardinals, Grosbeaks
Scarlet Tanager
(Piranga olivacea)
9-14 Duluth, JCG; 9-25 Crow Wing Co, MSB; 9-27 Hennepin Co, fide FN.
Northern Cardinal
(Cardinalis cardinalis)
noteworthy records the fall," Fargo-Moorhead, 8 observers fide EGA; 10-18 Beltrami Co, MG; 10-22 to 10-31 Duluth, feeder, Pearl Griffith.
Rose-breasted Grosbeak
(Pheucticus ludovicianus)
10-1 Mpls, RBJ.
Indigo Bunting
(Passerina cyanea)
9-12 Goodhue Co, RBJ.
Dickcissel
(Spiza americana)
9-20 Fargo-Moorhead, EGA; 10-3 Washington Co, ACR and 6 other observers, good details.