Seasonal Report Archive for The Loon - Rails, Gallinules, Coots Occurrence
This is the 1930 to present seasonal report archive for
The Loon, journal of the Minnesota Ornithologists' Union.
The last 2 years are available to MOU members.
Seasons
Families
Whistling-Ducks, Geese, Swans, Ducks
New World Quail
Partridge, Pheasants, Grouse, Turkeys
Grebes
Pigeons, Doves
Cuckoos
Nightjars
Swifts
Hummingbirds
Rails, Gallinules, Coots
Limpkin
Cranes
Stilts, Avocets
Plovers
Sandpipers
Jaegers
Alcids
Gulls, Terns
Loons
Shearwaters and Petrels
Storks
Frigatebirds
Boobies and Gannets
Cormorants
Pelicans
Bitterns, Herons, Egrets, Night-Herons
Ibises
New World Vultures
Osprey
Kites, Accipiters, Hawks, Eagles
Barn Owls
Screech-Owls, Owls
Kingfishers
Woodpeckers
Caracaras, Falcons
Flycatchers
Vireos
Shrikes
Jays, Nutcrackers, Magpies, Crows
Chickadees, Titmice
Larks
Martins, Swallows
Kinglets
Waxwings
Silky-flycatchers
Nuthatches
Creepers
Gnatcatchers
Wrens
Thrashers, Mockingbirds
Starlings
Dippers
Thrushes
Old World Flycatchers
Old World Sparrows
Pipits
Finches
Longspurs and Snow Buntings
Towhees, Sparrows
Yellow-breasted Chat
Blackbirds, Orioles
Warblers
Tanagers, Cardinals, Grosbeaks

Seasons
Species: Rails, Gallinules, Coots
King Rail
Virginia Rail
Sora
Common Gallinule
American Coot
Purple Gallinule
Yellow Rail
Black Rail

King Rail(Rallus elegans)
YearSeasonNS
1934Summer A very intorost~ng record is thnt of o. nest of tho King Rail found by vJoolscy on J no 9th in North Dakota. near Fargo. At this tirao it held 2 eggs, o.nd on the 24th of Juno thoro wore 7 eggs. This nest was deserted duo to the water going down, so tho £indor took one of tho eggs. Tho bird was not seen o.t any time no~ tho nest, but the egg wa.s taken to the Museum of No.turo.l History. of the University of Minnesota., where ~ditor Woolsey ru1d our ostirr~ble president, Gustav Swanson, very carefully measured it and ccmpo.rec1 it tdth musm.lLl spcciL1cns until, in tho opinion of those worthy gentlemen, thoro was little doubt as to its identity. This evidence, together vrith tho facts thnt tho nest fitted the published descriptions of o. King Rail's nest o.nd that o. King Rail wa.s seen nonr the site some tiL1e after the nest had been dosortec1, provin~ tho.t the species was at least present, seems adequate to substantiate this record as valid. The Dnportunco of this record is evident when it is realized that no nests o.re reported north of Hennepin County by Dr. Roberts in his, "Birds of I..fin.-·1esoto.. 11
1935Summer Breckenriqge found the King Rc1.il present at Rou.nc1 L.~.ke throughout the breeding season, but he 1ocntec1. no nest of this uncommon bird.
1961Springseen 27 May at La Crescent by Brother Theodore.
1961SummerDave Pearson observed two in the Carlos Avery Refuge, Anoka County on 30 May and again on 20 July.
1963SummerAnoka Co., Carlos Avery Game Refuge, July 14, ad, 2 downy black y, Avifaunal Club.
1963FallSept. 1, Alberta, Stevens Co., Ken Haag.
1966Summer7-17 Buffalo Lake, Wright Co, 2 ad-5y, PE (see Notes of Interest in previous issue); La Crescent, Houston Co, 1, RG. (See Notes of Interest)
1967Summer6-20 Rosendale Twp., Watonwan Co., 1 ad, Roger Johnson fide EDK.
1968Spring 5-25 Marshall Co., 1, AWR (undoubtedly northernmost state record).
1971Fall2 reports Co. (2) FL; 8-16 to 9-11 Regier Slough, Cottonwood Co., up to 4, photographed by L. Rupp.
1972Summernested in Jackson (Heron Lake JAB).
1973Summer Houston Co. (LaCrescent 6-23 KE).
1974Spring 1 report, 5-3 Minn. Pt., St. Louis Co. (1) D. Reynolds; first report from the NE.
1975Spring 1 report: 4-23 Clearwater RCD (details?).
1975Summer One seen 6-13 at Big Stone N.W.R., Lac qui Parle Co. (PE).
1976Summerfirst actual nesting report in several years: 2 young found with 2 adults in July at La Crescent, Houston Co. (F. Lesher); it is possible that this casual species is regular in these marshes.
1976Fall 8-3 La Crescent, Houston (3 imm.) DGW and 8-7 RJ.
1977Summer One seen and heard on 6-2, Gabriel L., Lyon Co. (PE).
1979Spring No reports this period.
1983Summer Breeding data from STEARNS (adults at nest, 6/2&7; gone, 6/15; Brockway Twp., NMH). See page 72, this issue.
1984Summer6/9-15 Duluth (KE et al. The Loon 56:190-191).
1991Fall 10/24 Edison Township, Swift County AB (The Loon 64:64-65).
1992Summer First summer record since 1984. One bird present for most of summer at Minnesota River Valley NWR in Hennepin Co. (The Loon 64:170).
2014Spring1The first since 1992 was found in a residential garden in Goodhue (Zumbrota) on 5/27 ph. EPa, ph. DAC, †KRo, ph. †PEB, ph. †MJM, †TAT, ph. †ANy, m.ob.
2017Summer1 Second county record 6/15+ Grant (2, North Ottawa Impoundment) ph. WPl, well documented and photographed by m.ob.
2017Fall1 Two adults first reported 6/15 continued to be seen 8/5–19 Grant (North Ottawa Impoundment) with a juvenile also present 8/12 † KRE, m.ob.
2022Spring1 The third record since 1992 was found 5/22 Steele ph. RhK.
 
 Former summer resident south. Recorded in three of the last ten years, most recently 2022. Last breeding record 2017. State designation: Endangered. Formerly Accidental.

Notes:

Click on the bird name to see a photographic image of the bird.
Column N  Number of counties where the bird was seen in the North.
Column S  Number of counties where the bird was seen in the South.