Eastern Kingbird(Tyrannus tyrannus) |
Year | Season | N | S | |
1930 | Summer | | | The earliest nest of the Eastern Kingbird was found near Shakopee by Stanley Stein, on May 20th, contatning one egg~ Alden Risser found two nests at St9 Paul, one on June 8th (two eggs), the other on June 22nd, with small young. Gustav Swanson found a nest near Deer River, which contained young birds on June 15th, and the writer saw a nest near Northome, with an incubating bird, on June 24th. |
1931 | Summer | | | Alden Risser found a nest with.3 eggs on Hay 2.3rd; ano~her nest of thr~e eggs was found at Madison by Mrs. Peterson. |
1932 | Summer | | | The first nest of this pus~acious flycatcher wns found on Huy 28th with 4 eggs (Dobio). The latest date is July 14th, when a nest with 3 eggs was seen o. t Sturgeon Lake (tho writer). |
1933 | Summer | | | This species is represented 'by fifteen reported nests. Hiemenz found the first at st. Cloud on June 7th, on which date it con. tained 2 fresh eggs. The latest was found by R:isser at Sturgeon Lake on June 27th. It held 2 eggs. |
1934 | Summer | | | The first nests for this season vTere found on Jtme 'lOth, when Hiomenz at St. Cloud discovered a.n incubating bird and John Huseby at · Farm Island Lake, Aitkin County, fotmd a nest with 4 eggs. Tho credit for finding the latest nest must &leo be-divided, for CD July 4~h Hiamenz found a nest with 4 eggs near Pierz, Morrison County, while on it.he same day Mr. and Mrs. Mahle so.w an incubating bird near the Twin Cities. |
1935 | Summer | | | Lnst Nay 25th, Risser, Paul, Erickson~ Haas, Turner arid the others who were t.here saw a kingbi:ix11s nest 'With 2 eggs at Frontenac. Swanson -vrent to Thief Lr.ke Juno 27·th and discovered 6 nests, each with from 3 to 5 eggs, |
1936 | Summer | | | Kenneth Carlander observed building operations at Itasca Park on 1'1ay 28tho A nest of four eggs was found by Zeleznikar near Aurora on June 5th. Paul Highby found a nest in the same area on June 11th when it held one egg. Arnold E:ric:-cson found small young in a nest in Pine Oounty on June 22nd. Alden Risser, Olie Fischer, and party found small young on Birch Islru1d on July 3rd. |
1937 | Summer | | | Marius Morse found a nest of 4 young on July 9, in the Cloquet Valley forest. June 2o-2 nests; 2 eggs, 3 eggs. Euclid. (Dr. Risser and Rysgaard). |
1938 | Summer | | | K. Carlander found Eastern Kingbirds building at Winona on May 20. The other end of the process, full-grown young leaving the nest, was observed by G. Swanson at Itasca Park on August 2. |
1940 | Summer | | | On June I5, 2 nests were found on Minnesota Point by C. Hero with 3 and I egg respectively. Other nests were found in Duluth by Hero and R. Norman. G. Rysgaard located a nest with 3 eggs at Sturgeon Lake on June 28. The last report came from Harrell and Longley who found 2 nests on July 5 in Ramsey Co. |
1943 | Summer | | | Leech Lake, July 24. K. Carlander. 3 young on telephone wire near Duluth, July 24. 0. Lakela. June 8, Winona County, 4 eggs. Bros. Lewis and Pius. June 13, Scott County, nest in farmer's pasture. A. Chambers. |
1944 | Summer | | | 13. May 24, building, Hennepin, Miss Aler. June 6, two eggs, St. Paul, Olson. July 16, large young, Park Rapids, Eastman. June 16, four eggs; young out, August 1 and 3; Duluth, Lakela. Others found.by Brother Hubert and Brother Pius, and Ho!stead. |
1945 | Summer | | | Young in nest, July 3, Ramsey Co., Brother Hubert; 2 young in nest, July 25, Duluth, Olga Lakela, Mary I. Elwell; nest, Hennepin Co., June 9, Don and Eldeen Jacobs; 3 young with parents, Cook Co., Aug. 18, William Longley. |
1946 | Summer | | | 2 young out of nest d.nd 3 young out, Aug. 4, Duluth, Lakela. Usually many more nests are report ed. |
1947 | Summer | | | Building, April 30, Mankato, Jacobs; Building, May 20, young on ground, July 22, Hennepin Co., Snyder; 4 eggs, June 20, Lac qui Parle Co., Willis; 1 egg, June 23, Lake Traverse, Pratt; 5 young, August 4, Duluth, Lakela. |
1961 | Summer | | | On 6-7 August, young just out of nest were being fed on Star Island, Cass Lake. Reported by Dean Honetschlager. Two nests near Felton on 4 July contained two eggs and three young. Seen by Avifaunal Club. On 27 June, Miss Ellen Jonas reports two young at Camp Oak Hills, Beltrami County. |
1962 | Summer | | | No date, Goodview, nest, oontents not noted, Grace Gordon. |
1963 | Spring | | | May 4, Ramsey County, A. C. Rosenwinkel; May 5, Winona County, Hiawatha Valley Bird Club; May 8, Minneapolis, R. Janssen; May 23, Shatley, Beltrami County, Mabel Goranson. |
1963 | Summer | | | Numerous nestings reported from Itasca, Becker, Winona, Ramsey, Beltrami, Clay, Lake and St. Louis Counties. |
1963 | Fall | | | latest, Sept. 12, Ramsey Co., A. C. Rosenwinkel, Sept. 14, Nicollet Co., Avifaunal Club. |
1964 | Spring | | | 4-19 Douglas Co, MVS; 4-23 Hennepin Co, MAS; 5·1 Wi· nona Co, GD; 5·2 Wabasha Co, RBJ; 5-4 Anoka Co, LJ; 5·4 Wright Co, EC; 5-7 Stearns Co, RPR; 5-10 Washington Co, DH; 5-13 Cass Co, JAM; 5-17 Crow Wing Co, MSB; 5-17 Beltrami Co, MG. |
1964 | Summer | | | breeding Ramsey CACR, ELC), Beltrami (JAM), Clay (DM), St. Louis (MJM), Wabasha CDRM), Hubbard (LWJ) and Roseau CPEB) Counties. |
1964 | Fall | | | 9-5 Two Harbors, 15, RK; 9-6 Mpls, RBJ; 9-18 Ramsey Co, ACR. |
1965 | Spring | | | earliest 4-18 Rochester, JPF (exceptional); next records 4-25 Danube, PGK, 4-20 Duluth, LTM plus three records for 5-l. |
1965 | Fall | | | latest 9-20 Cyrus, WH and 9-26 Cokato, 3, EC. |
1966 | Spring | | | earliest 4-22 Hennepin Co, CKS; 4-23 Dakota Co, MIG; 4·2!i Hastings, ACR. |
1966 | Summer | | | nested in Morrison, Stevens, Dakota and Hennepin Co's; also reported from Wabasha, Lake, Beltrami, Sherburne, Roseau, Crow Wing, Wright, Cook, Clearwater, Rice, Clay, Carver and St. Louis Co's. |
1966 | Fall | | | Latest 9-10 Brown Co., RBJ; 9-15 Lyon Co., PE; 9-17 Pine Co., MIG. |
1967 | Spring | | | early 5-4 Wabasha Co., DGM; 5-6 Nicollet Co.. EHH; 5-11 Wright Co., EC and Washington Co., DH. |
1967 | Summer | | | nested Ramsey, Hubbard Co's; also reported from Washington, Hennepin, Stevens, Traverse, Pope, Big Stone, Lac qui Parle, Cottonwood, Beltrami, Clearwater, Aitkin, Cook, Crow Wing, Morrison, Wabasha, Goodhue, Dakota, Carver, Nobles Co's. |
1967 | Fall | | | latest 9-15 Grand Marais, Cook Co., JCG; 9-18 Renville Co., PE; 9-23 Stevens Co., JAH. |
1968 | Spring | | | early 5-2 Hennepin Co., GES; 5-8 Wabasha Co., DGM; 5-9 Houston Co., HSH; 5-10 Carver Co., RTH and Sherburne Co., KE. |
1968 | Summer | | | nested in Lyon, Clay, Polk, Mille Lacs, Morrison, Clearwater Co's; also reported from Nobles, Wabasha, Blue Earth, Beltrami, Carver, Lake, Hennepin, Cottonwood, Anoka, Rice, Washington, Carlton, Pine, Pope, Hubbard, Crow Wing, Sibh:y, Mahnomen, Norman, Becker, Wright, Winona Co's. |
1968 | Fall | | | 8-22 Pope 20 WH; 9-1 Wabasha 20 DGM; latest 9-10 St. Louis JCG; 9-20 Hennepin (Eden Prairie) VL. |
1969 | Spring | | | 5-4 Wabasha Co., DWM, and Nobles Co., HSH; 5-5 Lake Co,. RK; 5-17 Beltrami Co., JAM; 5-24 (10) Duluth, CLH. |
1969 | Summer | | | nested in Rock, Wright, Hennepin, and Nob~es Co's.; reported by most observers throughout the state. |
1969 | Fall | | | 8-20 Duluth 25 MC; 8-23 Blue Earth 24 EDK; 9-6 Aitkin and Morrison RBJ; 9-12 Chisago BTV; 10-2 Chisago EL. |
1970 | Spring | | | early south 4-30 Wabasha WDM; 5-1 Hennepin JGM; 5-2 Scott GES and Winona J LM; early north 5-6 Crow Wing JB; 5-17 Mille Lacs MI. |
1970 | Fall | | | late north 9-22 Duluth JG; late south 9-9 Stearns MC; 9-11 Hennepin VL and Wabasha WDM. |
1971 | Spring | | | early south 5-2 Jarkson HH; 5-7 Redwood PE; 5-8 Sibley ES; early north 4.-10 Crow Wing JB (no details); 5-16 Hubbard MS and Duluth MMC and Mille Lacs MI. |
1971 | Summer | | | nested in Carver, Hennepin and Lyon; also reported from 33 other counties. |
1972 | Summer | | | breeding card from Sherburne, nesting reported in 7 others; seen in 31 other counties throughout state. |
1972 | Fall | | | A late Eastern Kingbird was in Cook Co. on 10-14 (fide JG). ; |
1973 | Summer | | | Breeding cards from Wright, Ottertail, St. Louis, & Mille Lacs; nested in 4 other counties; seen in 24 other counties. |
1973 | Fall | | | Seen in 11 counties. Peak 9-2 Lac qui Parle (300) (AFE). No late dates. |
1974 | Spring | | | Early south 5-2 Benton MC; 5-6 Cottonwood RD; 5-8 Stearns NMH; early north 4-10 Pine ML; 5-5 Morrison DCF; 5-16 Aitkin L. Paynter. |
1974 | Summer | | | Nested in St. Louis, Lake, Stearns, Wright; also reported from 39 other counties. |
1974 | Fall | | | Late north 9-12 Duluth JG; 9-13 Beltrami MS; late south 9-15 Le Sueur GR; 10~1 Hennepin VL. |
1975 | Spring | | | Early south 4-28 Murray ADK; 5-2 Stearns NMH; 5-3 Carver JJW; early north 5-10 Aitkin LP; 5-13 Marshall SV and St. Louis GJN. |
1975 | Summer | | | Nested in Lake of the Woods, Itasca, Mille Lacs, Stearns and Hennepin; also reported from 32 other counties. |
1975 | Fall | | | late north 9-21 Duluth JG; 9-26 Mille Lacs MI; late south 9-15 Swift HH; 9-16 Freeborn DG; 9-29 Ramsey DM; peak 9-1 Chippewa and Lac qui Parle (100) AFE. |
1976 | Spring | | | Early south 4-24 Lac qui Parle KE, RBJ; 5-3 Kandiyohi DA; 5-6 Olmsted JF; early north 5-17 Marshall SV and Itasca MS; 5-18 St. Louis JCG. |
1976 | Summer | | | nested in Marshall, Clay, St. Louis and Anoka; also reported from 36 other counties. |
1976 | Fall | | | Late north 9-13 Duluth, 9-17 Aitkin; late south 9-10 Lac qui Parle, 9-11 Ramsey, 10-8 Swift HH. |
1977 | Spring | | | Early south 4-16 Blue Earth VR; 4-22 Stearns MC; 5-5 Washington WL; early north 4-14 Morrison (2) PM earliest date on record; 5-1 St. Louis DA; 5-7 Cass MS and Morrison DF. |
1977 | Summer | | | Nested in St. Louis, Morrison, Cass and Murray; also reported from 38 other counties throughout the state. |
1977 | Fall | | | Late north 9-16 Pine (DM); late south 9-25 Hennepin (RJ), 10-1 Lac qui Parle (CMB), 10-15 Fillmore (GBE). |
1978 | Summer | | | Breeding reported from Big Stone, Anoka, Hennepin, Sherburne, Beltrami, and Murray; also seen throughout the state. |
1978 | Fall | | | Late north 9-6 Clay LCF, 9-9 Todd GW and Big Stone RJ; late south 9-14 Goodhue DB, 9-17 Lac qui Parle CMB. The Loon I f ~r ) !~J,' ij ,&l!~ ~fir |
1979 | Spring | | | Early south 5-3 Hennepin TD, 5-5 Olmsted JSD; early north 4-19 Hubbard HF, 5-8 Itasca MS. |
1979 | Summer | | | Breeding reported from Lake, St. Louis, Beltrami, Clay, Lac qui Parle, LeSueur, Goodhue, Washington, Anoka, Hennepin, Sherburne. |
1979 | Fall | | | Late north 9-16 St. Louis LJF, 9-30 Pennington KSS; late south 9-30 Sherburne EH, 10-4 Stearns MC. |
1980 | Spring | | | Early south 4-14 Stearns KP fide NH, 5-3 Goodhue BL, 5-6 Redwood LJF; early north 4-19 St. Louis SNF, 4-20 SW, 5-13 Otter Tail GMO. Weste,rn Kingbird Early south 5-8 Sherburne JH, 5-12 EH, 5-9 Washington DR, Stearns NH; early north 5-4 Otter Tail SM, 5-12 Clay LCF, 5-15 Wilkin GMO. |
1980 | Summer | | | Breeding reported from Lake, Washington, Anoka, LeSueur, Stearns, Lac qui Parle; seen also throughout the state. |
1980 | Fall | | | Late north 9-14 Todd SM, St. Louis JG, 9-16 Pennington KSS, 9-23 St. Louis KE; late south 9-12 Nicollet JCF 9-15 Houston EMF, 9-27 Stearns NH. ' |
1981 | Spring | | | Early south 4-25 Washington DS, 429 Houston EMF, 5-2 Stearns GS; early north 5-3 Otter Tail SM, 5-5 Pennington KSS, 5-6 Itasca JC, 5-7 Becker TNWR. |
1981 | Summer | | | Breeding data from Pennington, Stearns, Washington, Le Sueur. Seen throughout the state. |
1981 | Fall | | | Late north 9-9 St. Louis KE, 9-13 RJ, 9-11 Itasca TL, 9-12 Pennington KSS, Mille Lacs KL; late south 9-8 Sherburne EH/ SS, 9-10 Nicollet JCF, 9-12 Big Stone GW, 10-3 Morrison RBA fide RJ. |
1982 | Spring | | | Early south 4-11 Le Sueur JD, 5-2 Olmsted BE, 5-4 Houston EMF, 5-7 Washington TBB; early north 5-6 Becker DJ, 5-8 Aitkin WN, 5-9 Beltrami AS, JSP, 5-10 St. Louis LW. |
1982 | Summer | | | Breeding data from Cook, Hubbard, Sherburne, Ramsey, Washington, Dakota, Le Sueur, Wabasha, Winona, Olmsted. Seen throughout the state. |
1982 | Fall | | | Late north 9/ ll Aitkin WN, St. Louis LW, 9/15 Pennington KSS, 9/16 Cook KMH, 9/18 St. Louis LE; late south 9/10 Olmsted RE, Nicollet JCF, 9./ 11 Yellow Medicine RJ, Washington BL, 9/14 Houston EMF, 9/18 Hennepin VL. |
1983 | Spring | | | Early south 5/6 Hennepin OJ, Olmsted JEB, 5/7 Goodhue BL, 5/8 Washington DZIMC, JPIAM, Blue Earth MF, Dakota JD; early north 5/10 Aitkin WN, Crow Wing JB, 5/11 Polk TT, Otter Tail SDM, 5/12 Itasca TCS, 5/13 Beltrami JC, Marshall ANWR, Becker OJ. |
1983 | Summer | | | Breeding data from Cook, Hubbard, Kanabec, Sherburne, Anoka, Ramsey, Brown, LeSueur. Seen throughout the state. |
1983 | Fall | | | Late north 9/18 St. Louis, Pine AB, 9/19 Lake SWIMS, 9/24 Beltrami JSP, 10/9 AS, 10/22 Hubbard HJF; late south 9/15 Murray AD, 9/23 Hennepin DB, 10/24 Lac qui Parle FE. |
1984 | Spring | | | Early south 4/15 Cottonwood LAF, 5/5 Houston EMF, 5/6 Hennepin CH, 5/9 Wabasha WDM; early north 5/11 Wadena AB, 5/12 Kanabec KL, 5/15 St. Louis fide KE, Clay LCF, 5/16 Pennington KSS. |
1984 | Summer | | | nested in Lake of the Woods, Pennington, Clay, Anoka, Washington, Sherburne, Ramsey, Brown, Le Sueur, Olmsted, Blue Earth and Big Stone; also seen in 44 other counties. |
1984 | Fall | | | Late north 9/12 Cook KMH, 9/14 Pennington KSS, St. Louis 9/15 DZ, 9/18 AE; late south 9/18 Dakota TT, Murray AD, Olmsted 9/19 PP, 9/22 RE. |
1985 | Spring | | | Early south 4/30 Houston EMF, 5/3 Washington TBB, 5/4 Steams NH, 5/5 Carver RJ, Dakota TTu, Sherburne KB, Blue Earth EMF; early north 5/4 Marshall ANWR, 5/5 Grant SDM, 5/8 St. Louis KE, AE, Polk IT, 5/9 Clay LCF, Roseau AJ. |
1985 | Summer | | | Nested in Polk (TT), Aitkin (WN), Meeker, Anoka, Dakota, Brown; probable nesting in Clay, Pipestone. Seen in 43 other counties throughout the state. Most widely reported flycatacher. |
1985 | Fall | | | Late north 9/6 Clay LCF, 9/6 Cook KMH, 9/7 Aitkin WN, 9/20 St. Louis DB I; late south 9/17 Houston EMF, 9/17 Hennepin Tfu, 9/18 Wright RJ, 9/30 Carver MS. |
1986 | Spring | | | Early south 3/30 Mower, HK (earliest date on record), 4/26 Martin RJ, 4/27 Wright RH, Fillmore AMP, 4/28 Houston EMF; early north 4/17 Clay MM, 5/4 Wilkin GAM, 5/5 Otter Tail SDM, Clay LCF. |
1986 | Summer | | | Nested in St. Louis, Anoka, Pipestone (JP), Brown, Rice (FKS), Olmsted; probable nesting in Ramsey, Dakota, Mower. Also seen in 53 other counties throughout the state. Most widely reported flycatcher. |
1986 | Fall | | | Late north 9/14 Cook KMH, 9/19 Mille Lacs AB; late south 9/7 Freeborn NHo, 9/20 Washington TBB, 9/23 Olmsted BE. |
1987 | Spring | | | Early south 4/27 Houston EMF, 4/28 Washington OS, 4/29 Olmsted JB and Winona AP; early north 5/8 Marshall ANWR, 5/9 Koochiching RJ, 5/10 Aitkin WN. |
1987 | Summer | | | Nested in St. Louis, Koochiching (FS), Lake of the Woods, Cass, Clay, Dakota, Brown, Mower (RRK); probable nesting in Anoka, Le Sueur. Also seen in 56 other counties througout the state. |
1987 | Fall | | | Late north 9/6 Aitkin WN, 9/12 Pine JMM, 9/20 St. Louis RSE; late south 9/10 Brown JS, 9/11 Nicollet JF, 9/15 Rock NO. |
1988 | Spring | | | Early south 5/1 Olmsted JEB, Houston EMF, Mower RRK, Dakota TT and Goodhue DZ, 5/2 Brown JS and Steele KV; early north 4/23 Cook OSL, 5/1 Aitkin WN, 5/3 Pennington SKS. |
1988 | Summer | | | Nested in 12 counties including Fillmore (AP); probable nesting in Freeborn. Seen in 52 other counties statewide. |
1988 | Fall | | | Late north 9/2 Wadena AB, 9/8 Clay LCF, 9/18 Todd PH; late south 9/6 Hennepin AB, 9/13 Rock JP, 10/1 Olmsted BSE, Goodhue AP. |
1989 | Spring | | | Early south 4/25 Houston EMF, 4/29 Scott AB and Goodhue APr, 5/4 Dakota AP and Olmsted BSE; early north 5/11 Beltrami DJ and Wilkin KB, 5/13 Clay LCF, 5/15 Aitkin WN, Morrison GS and St. Louis SS, KE. |
1989 | Summer | | | Nested in Todd PH, Crow Wing, Lake, Brown, LeSueur; probable nesting in Wilkin, Fillmore. Seen in 6 I other counties statewide. |
1989 | Fall | | | Late north 9/12 Pennington KSS, 9/17 St. Louis SDM, 9/30 Cook OSL; late south 9/11 Murray ND. |
1990 | Spring | | | Early south 4/27 Sherburne SNWR, 4/28 Mower JM, 5/3 Olmsted JB ; early north 5/5 Koochiching GM, 5/17 Clay LCF, 5/18 St. Louis DK. |
1990 | Summer | | | Nested in Brown; probable nesting in Clearwater, Crow Wing, Olmsted, Winona. Seen in 54 other counties statewide. |
1990 | Fall | | | Late north 9/8 Aitkin WN, 9/9 Lake AB and Pennington KSS, 9/16 Wilkin MO; late south 9/16 Winona CS, 10/2 Washington DS, 10/15 Lac qui Parle CMB (ties latest date on record). |
1991 | Spring | | | Early south 5/1 Cottonwood ED, 5/4 Houston AB and Olmsted BSE, 5/5 Goodhue DZ and Lac qui Parle CMB; early north 5/9 Douglas SDM, 5/10 Lake DPV, 5/12 Aitkin WN and Otter Tail MO. |
1991 | Summer | | | Nested in eight counties including Kittson KB, Roseau KB, Clearwater DBl, Cottonwood LFe; probable nesting in four. Seen in 44 other counties statewide. |
1991 | Fall | | | Late north 9/10 Pennington KSS, 9/14 Lake DPV, 9/18 Cook KMH; late south 9/5 Ramsey EL, 9/7 Rice OR and Rock JPa, 9/20 Pipestone JP. |
1992 | Spring | | | Early south 4/12 Goodhue JD, 4/19 Carver MB, 4/27 Blue Earth LF; early north 4/24 St. Louis AE, 5/9 Wadena DB, 5/10 Aitkin WN, Becker BBe, Kittson MCBS and Otter Tail MO. |
1992 | Summer | | | Nested in six counties, probable nesting in three; seen in 47 additional counties statewide. |
1992 | Fall | | | Late north 9/4 St. Louis SS, 9/5 Beltrami AB, 9/6 Becker DJ; late south 9/8 Wabasha DWM, 9/11 Olmsted JB, 9/13 Fillmore TEB. |
1993 | Spring | | | Early south 5/1 Steele KV, 5/3 Dakota SK and Hennepin SC, 5/4 Winona CS. Early north 5/5 Becker BBe and St. Louis TD, AE, 5/6 Polk KSS, 5/8 Aitkin WN and Lake DPV. |
1993 | Summer | | | Nested in Brown, Hennepin, Winona; probable nesting in Kittson, Crow Wing, Anoka, Dakota. Seen in 49 additional counties statewide. |
1993 | Fall | | | Late north 9/9 Cook KMH, 9/11 Clay LCF, 9/12 Aitkin WN. Late south 9/11 Jackson RJ, 9/16 Winona CS, 9/22 Le Sueur SC. |
1994 | Spring | | | Early south 4/13 Rice OR, 5/4 Winona JPo, 5/5 Lyon HK and Sherburne DO; early north 4/11 Hubbard HJF, 5/8 Becker BBe, 5/14 Aitkin WN and St. Louis mob. |
1994 | Summer | | | Nested in six counties including Wilkin SDM, Grant SDM; probable nesting in three. Observed in 46 other counties statewide. |
1994 | Fall | | | Late north 9/10 Clay CF, 9/11 Aitkin WN, 9/13 Kanabec CM. Late south 9/5 Washington DN, 9/6 Blue Earth and LeSueur LF, 10/6 Olmsted JW. |
1995 | Spring | | | Early south 4/29 Houston DN, 5/4 Rice TB, 5/5 Houston EMF and Olmsted JSt; early north 5/7 Cass AB, 5/12 Becker BBe, 5/14 Aitkin CB, Clay RO and Grant SDM. |
1995 | Summer | | | Nested in five counties including Houston DBM; probable nesting in five. Observed in 42 additional counties throughout state. |
1995 | Fall | | | Late north 9/4 Aitkin WN and Beltrami DJo, 10/11 (fifth latest north) Becker MN, DJo. Late south 9/15 Watonwan RJ, 9/23 Blue Earth MF, 10/22 (ties second latest date on record and surpasses previous latest south by seven days) Ramsey DJe. |
1996 | Spring | | | Early south 4/19 Rice OR, 4/23 Washington TEB, 5/4 Winona CS. Early north 5/13 Grant SDM, 5/14 Pennington SKS, 5/16 Beltrami SCM. |
1996 | Summer | | | Nested in five counties, probable nesting in five; observed in 56 additional counties statewide. |
1996 | Fall | | | Late north 9/14 St. Louis (2) TT, 9/14 St. Louis RJ, 9/15 St. Louis CS. Late south 9/14 Lincoln RgS, 9/22 Big Stone LE, 9/23 Brown JSp. Peak count 8/4 Big Stone (70) LE. |
1997 | Spring | | | Early south 5/9 Waseca JSe, 5/10 Rice JL and Lyon RgS. Early north 5/9 Douglas SWa, 5/10 Todd JSK/SDu, 5/15 Aitkin WN. |
1997 | Summer | | | Observed in 58 counties statewide; probable nesting in Lake of the Woods, Watonwan, Olmsted. |
1997 | Fall | | | Late north 9/9 Cook KMH, 9/15 Carlton LW, 9/21 Wadena PBi. Late south 9/7 Hennepin TT, 9/17 McLeod RJ, 9/26 Murray ND. An incredible total of 173 birds was reported from various locations throughout the county on 8/17 Big Stone LE. This compares with LE's peak count of 70 on 8/4 in Big Stone last year. |
1998 | Spring | | | Early south 4/18 Lyon RgS, 4/27 Yellow Medicine RgS, 5/2 Lincoln RgS. Early north 4/17 Itasca BN, 4/19 St. Louis AE, 4/29 Aitkin WN. |
1998 | Summer | | | Observed in 60 counties throughout state; probable nesting in Aitkin, Dakota, Freeborn. |
1998 | Fall | | | Late north 9/7 Aitkin WN, 9/18 Beltrami PBD, 9/19 Wadena PBi. Late south 9/9 Hennepin SC, 9/12 Lyon RgS, 9/26 Rice JL. An amazing 200 were estimated 8/30 Jackson MJC. |
1999 | Spring | | | Arrived on time south and north, but only two April reports: 4/24 Sherburne LC/RN, 4/28 Meeker DF. Early north 5/8 in Clay, Morrison. |
1999 | Summer | | | Seen in 56 counties statewide. |
1999 | Fall | | | Aside from one late individual in Jackson, also departed earlier than normal (recent medians 9/19 in north and 9/25 in south). Late north 9/10 Cass MRN, 9/12 Wadena PBi, 9/15 Cook KMH. Late south 9/17 Meeker DF, 9/19 Hennepin TT, 10/9 Jackson AH, PH. |
2000 | Spring | | | Reported from 26 south and 20 north counties throughout the state. Early south (recent median date 4/26) 4/15 Jackson (30) MJC, then none until 5/1 Rice JL. Arrived north on time, where first seen 5/4 Beltrami DJo. |
2000 | Summer | | | Most reports since 1989. Observed in 68 counties statewide; new nesting record in McLeod RWS. |
2000 | Fall | | | Widely reported from 48 counties. Major movement along the North Shore noted 8/29 Lake (50) DRB. Late north reports from Aitkin, Lake and Wadena on 9/10, then 9/11 St. Louis CRM. Latest report one week prior to median north departure. Peak movement south noted 8/21 in Big Stone (95) KJB. Reported from five south counties 9/8–9, then 9/10 Dakota ADS, over two weeks earlier than median south departure date. |
2001 | Spring | | | Reported from 37 south and 22 north counties statewide. Early south 4/24 Carver RMD, TJD, 4/25 Rice TFB. Early north 5/9 Aitkin CLB and Carlton LAW, 5/10–12 in six counties. |
2001 | Summer | | | Record low number of reports; observed in 49 counties statewide.
|
2001 | Fall | | | Widely reported from all regions. Late north 9/12 St. Louis SLC, 9/16 Wadena PJB. Late south 9/17 Rice FVS, 9/18 Hennepin SLC. |
2002 | Spring | | | Reported from 29 south and 18 north counties. Arrived late in southern regions, but simultaneously north. Early south (median 4/25) 5/4 Big Stone and Lac qui Parle NSp, 5/5–8 in seven counties. Early north 5/4 Todd JSK, 5/5 Cass MRN. High count 5/24 Otter Tail (47 in one field) SPM, DKM. |
2002 | Summer | | | Reported in 62 counties throughout state. |
2002 | Fall | | | Seen in all regions. Late north 9/5 in three counties, then 9/7 Aitkin WEN, Wadena PJB (median 9/18). Late south 9/14 Isanti REH, 9/21 Nicollet LWF and Scott SWe. |
2003 | Spring | | | Reported from 31 south and 19 north counties. Early south 5/2 Watonwan DLB, 5/4 Hennepin SLC and Lac qui Parle BJU. Early north 4/26 Polk EEF preceded recent median by nine days; next reported 5/10 Morrison MAJ, DCT and Kanabec CAM. |
2003 | Summer | | | Observed in 61 counties statewide. |
2003 | Fall | | | Total of 73 reports from 16 north and 29 counties in all regions. Peak migration 8/16–28 (19 south reports). Late north 9/17 Lake JWL, 9/22 St. Louis CRM. Late south 9/20 Watonwan TAT, 10/6 Olmsted OWB. |
2004 | Spring | | | Many reports from every region. April reports south: 4/13 Rice JMP, 4/14 Isanti DMP, 4/28 LQP BJU, 4/30 Mower JEM (median 4/27). Details requested for potential record-early observation 4/9 Pine JMP; no other north reports until 5/8 Clay RHO, DTT, SMT, and Traverse JJS (median 5/5). |
2004 | Summer | | | Reported from 56 counties statewide. |
2004 | Fall | | | Found in 11 north and 24 south counties. Peak numbers 8/31 Polk (11) EEF, 8/24 St. Louis (10) NAJ. Late north 9/12 Wadena PLB, 9/16 Crow Wing JEB, 9/25 Lake JWL (median 9/18). Late south 9/12 Lac qui Parle WCM, 9/18 Scott WCM (median 9/23). |
2005 | Spring | | | Found in 65% of north and 70% of south counties. Early south arrivals much later than recent median 4/26, but uniformly across the state: 5/6 Cottonwood HHD, Meeker DMF and Watonwan LBF, and in four more counties 5/7. Excluding undocumented reports from early April, early north 5/6 Cass BJU, 5/8 Aitkin SLF (median 5/5). |
2005 | Summer | | | Seen in 67 counties statewide. |
2005 | Fall | | | Found in the majority of counties in each region. Late north 9/5 Crow Wing and Wadena, 9/11 Pennington JMJ, 9/17 Lake JWL (same as median). Late south 9/17 Swift DWK and Waseca TEB, 9/21 Dakota DWK (median 9/23). |
2006 | Spring | | | Found in 24 north and 40 south counties. Arrived three or four days later than recent medians south and north. Early south 4/30 Steele LS, 5/4 Scott RBW, 5/5 Meeker DMF. Early north 5/8 Beltrami KLa and Crow Wing JEB, RBJ, 5/14 Cass BAW and Traverse PBB. |
2006 | Summer | | | Record-high number of reports. Reported from all counties except Dodge, Wabasha, Winona. New nesting records for Chisago AEK, Waseca JPS. |
2006 | Fall | | | Reported from 19 north and 34 south counties. High count 8/20 Lake (25) JWL. Late north 9/9 St. Louis DWK, HHD, 9/10 Wadena PJB, 9/18 Cass DAY (median 9/18). Late south 9/15 Lac qui Parle, Nicollet and Swift (3), then only 9/26 Chippewa BJU (median 9/23). |
2007 | Spring | 24 | 49 | Early south 4/26 Houston FZL, 5/2 Dakota JPM and Goodhue FKB (median 4/27). Early north 5/3 Cass BAW, 5/6 Wadena PJB, 5/7 St. Louis JWL (median 5/6). High count 5/12 Clay (8) RHO. |
2007 | Summer | 34 | 48 | Observed statewide. |
2007 | Fall | 23 | 37 | High count 8/4 Hubbard (7) PBB. Late north 9/4 Hubbard (2) LBF, Traverse BJU, 9/9 Todd MSK, 9/15 Carlton LAW (median 9/18). Late south 9/10 Benton MRN, Scott JEB, Yellow Medicine BJU, 9/12 Redwood JEB, 9/14 Stevens HHD (median 9/23). |
2008 | Spring | 28 | 43 | Early south (median 4/27) 4/30 Blue Earth ChH, 5/1 Lac qui Parle BJU, 5/4 Meeker DMF, Sibley RMD, Steele NFT. Early north (median 5/5) 5/9 Crow Wing JSB, Morrison RBJ,5/13 Mille Lacs ASc. Highest spring count on record 5/27 Lake (70, Castle Danger W.T.P.) JWH. |
2008 | Summer | 27 | 44 | Found statewide. |
2008 | Fall | 29 | 44 | High counts 8/28 Norman (24) JCC, 9/3 Lake (20, Two Harbors golf course) JWL, 8/21 Pine (16) RBJ, DAC. Late north 9/9 Kanabec DPG, 9/12 Morrison DMF, Otter Tail DST, 9/20 Wadena PJB (median 9/18). Late south 9/24 Blue Earth RBW, 9/28 Waseca DAB, RMD, JWH (median 9/23). |
2009 | Spring | 29 | 47 | Early south (median 4/27) 5/4 Mower ARW, 5/5 Chippewa CRM, Chisago MHe, Rice TFB, Washington DFN, 5/6 three additional counties. Early north (median 5/5) 5/8 Cass BAW, Crow Wing JSB, 5/11 Cass MRN, Traverse (2) JCC, 5/12 Kanabec CAM, Wadena PJB. High count 5/19 Crow Wing (24, Ironton W.T.P.) JSB. |
2009 | Summer | 32 | 44 | Reported throughout. |
2009 | Fall | 19 | 41 | Late north 9/7 St. Louis PHS, Wadena PJB, 9/10 St. Louis (2) PHS (median 9/18). Late south 9/14 Murray JEB, Nobles JEB, 9/21 Ramsey CRM, 9/22 Kandiyohi JoS (median 9/23). |
2010 | Spring | 26 | 49 | Early south (median 4/27) 4/24 Olmsted RCA, 4/30 Olmsted LAV, 5/1 Ramsey HHD. Early north (median 5/6) 5/13 Cass (Walker W.T.P.) BAW, Crow Wing (3, Ironton W.T.P.) JSB, Polk (Glacial Ridge N.W.R.) RPR. High count 5/23 Rock (12, Blue Mounds S.P.) RLa, CLW, DCh. |
2010 | Summer | 32 | 49 | Found throughout state. First county breeding records for Douglas JPE, Jackson BSa, Yellow Medicine SWe. |
2010 | Fall | 27 | 42 | High counts 8/24 St. Louis (153) CRu, 8/29 St. Louis (60) CRu. Late north 9/5 Morrison DFN, 9/7 Lake DBz, 9/11 Douglas JPE (median 9/18). Late south 9/15 Hennepin PME, 9/25 Lac qui Parle BJU, 9/29 Ramsey (Maplewood N.C.) AGu (median 9/23). |
2011 | Spring | 33 | 50 | Early south (median 4/27) 5/1 Lac qui Parle BJU, 5/3 Fillmore DBz, 5/5 Rice TFB. Early north (median 5/6) 5/8 Carlton DCr, 5/9 Grant RAE, 5/10 Aitkin RBJ, DAC, Cass BAW, Douglas ARW. |
2011 | Summer | 33 | 53 | Observed in all counties except Red Lake. First county breeding record from Pine CCa. High count 7/31 Murray (30) GWe. |
2011 | Fall | 21 | 44 | High count 8/24 St. Louis (46, Hawk Ridge / Lester River Census) KJB. Late north 9/12 St. Louis (Hawk Ridge / Lester River Census) KJB, 9/18 Traverse BJU (median 9/18). Late south 9/20 Lac qui Parle BJU, 9/22 Jackson JEB, Ramsey RZi, 10/6 Rice KRE (median 9/23). |
2012 | Spring | 30 | 50 | Early south (median 4/27) 5/1 Goodhue BRL, 5/2 Goodhue GJM, Lincoln BJU, Rice TFB, widespread arrivals 5/3. Early north (median 5/6) 5/6 Clay PRH, Polk RZi, PRH, Traverse DBz, 5/9 Cass DAY, Grant DBM. High count 5/28 Marshall (13, flood control impoundment near Warren) HHu. |
2012 | Summer | 34 | 53 | Reported from every county in the state. First county breeding records for Carlton fide BBA, Isanti fide BBA, Rock AXH, Watonwan JSc. |
2012 | Fall | 31 | 50 | Record-high count 8/26 St. Louis (304, Hawk Ridge/Lester River Census) KJB. Late north 9/13 St. Louis LMS, KJB, 9/14 St. Louis KJB (median 9/18). Late south 9/23 Lyon GWe, 9/24 Lac qui Parle BJU, 9/26 Lyon GWe (median 9/23). |
2013 | Spring | 30 | 50 | Early south (median 4/27) 4/25 Rice TFB, 4/27 Hennepin CMB. Early north (median 5/6) 5/8 Carlton ANy, 5/10 Norman RZi, GHo, Pine JMP. High counts 5/27 Stearns (31) RPR, 5/26 Otter Tail (30) JSe. |
2013 | Summer | 33 | 53 | Seen in all counties except Norman. First county breeding records from Freeborn EHl, Nicollet WCM, Red Lake DKb. |
2013 | Fall | 29 | 48 | High count 8/21 St. Louis (283, Hawk Ridge/Lester River Census) KJB. Late north 9/11 Douglas JPE, Otter Tail JsS, 9/20 Morrison (2) BeC, 9/21 Grant HHD (median 9/18). Late south 9/14 Hennepin WmH, 9/15 Wright ToL, 9/29 Dakota KOk (median 9/23). |
2014 | Spring | 29 | 49 | Early south (median 4/27) 4/24 Pope JMs, 5/4 Washington GJa, 5/5 Brown MiO, Hennepin MSc, McLeod KLz, Scott BAb. Early north (median 5/6) 4/27 Otter Tail KPe, 5/6 Douglas MJM, 5/9 Cass BAW, MSc, Itasca SC. High counts 5/24 Rice (29) DAT, 5/13 Carver (20, single flock at recently burned prairie) JPr. |
2014 | Summer | 33 | 51 | Reported from all counties except Clearwater, Jackson, Watonwan. |
2014 | Fall | 32 | 48 | High count 8/22 Sherburne (28, Sherburne N.W.R. – Wildlife Drive) JlB. Late north 9/16 Lake ToL, 9/20 Clay ShG, HeH, 9/21 Todd (Camphill Village) ALu (median 9/18). Late south 9/20 Dakota BAb, GSt, 9/22 Hennepin JD, CaB, 9/26 Nobles TKa (median 9/23). |
2015 | Spring | 30 | 50 | Early south (median 4/27) 4/16 Sherburne (Sherburne N.W.R.) JlB, 4/26 Wright KeM, 4/28 Dakota DEv. Early north (median 5/6) 5/6 Crow Wing ABi, 5/7 St. Louis TmL, JLK, 5/8 Crow Wing JPR, Douglas ToR, Itasca SC. High counts 5/18 St. Louis (54, North Shore) KJB, 5/17 Redwood (33) ARW. [Corrected] |
2015 | Summer | 34 | 53 | Reported from all counties. |
2015 | Fall | 32 | 51 | High counts 9/1 St. Louis (45, Hawk Ridge/Lester River Census) KJB, 8/3 Sherburne (32, Sherburne N.W.R.) CsB, AHw. Late north 9/12 Mille Lacs SC, 9/14 Traverse RAE, 9/18 St. Louis EBe (median 9/16). Late south 9/19 Yellow Medicine GWe, 9/20 Hennepin JLl, 9/23 Hennepin DNe (median 9/26). |
2016 | Spring | 32 | 51 | Early south (median 4/27) 4/26 Ramsey RSn, TSI, 4/27 Fillmore RTP, 4/29 Washington MiO. Early north (median 5/7) 5/2 Todd ALu, 5/11 St. Louis ClN, ClN, Traverse ANy. High counts 5/19 Yellow Medicine (22, Miedd Lake) GWe, 5/18 Hennepin (20, Crow-Hassan P.R.) GAn, 5/23 Hennepin (20, Westwood Hills N.C.) JcM, 5/28 Clay (20, Felton Prairie) SAu. |
2016 | Summer | 34 | 53 | Reported from every county. High counts 7/10 Sherburne (22, Sherburne N.W.R.) MSg, 7/16 Crow Wing (22, Brainerd) EGa, 7/14 Hennepin (18, Crow-Hassan P.R.) ToL. |
2016 | Fall | 34 | 53 | High counts 8/25 St. Louis (31, Hawk Ridge/Lester River Census) KJB, 8/18 St. Louis (29, Hawk Ridge/Lester River Census) KJB. Late north 9/17 Lake ABL, St. Louis H.R.B.O., 10/2 Koochiching DMz (median 9/17). Late south 9/14 Lyon GWe, 9/16 Ramsey LiH, Washington MJM, Winona PTr, 9/22 Sherburne (2) JGb (median 9/26). |
2017 | Spring | 31 | 52 | Early south (median 4/26) 4/28 Hennepin TGr, 5/3 Pipestone CLd, 5/5 Goodhue LiH. Early north (median 5/7) 5/9 Otter Tail JsS, 5/10 Morrison SEm, Pine TJo, Polk HHu, Wadena PJB. High counts 5/22 Murray (51, Lake Shetek S.P.) KnM, 5/24 Sherburne (25, Sherburne N.W.R.) CRa, JAs. |
2017 | Summer | 34 | 53 | Reported from every county. First county breeding record 7/20 Steele PSu. High count 7/29 Beltrami (23, Movil Lake) ebd. |
2017 | Fall | 31 | 51 | High count 8/5 Lac qui Parle (22, Big Stone N.W.R., Auto Tour Road) MiS. Late north 9/7 St. Louis ALx, 9/9 Cook JWL, SLL, 9/16 Mille Lacs MJB (median 9/17). Late south 9/24 Ramsey DnS, MiS, 9/30 IVa, 10/4 Cottonwood KnM, ASu (median 9/26). |
2018 | Spring | 32 | 53 | Early south (median 4/26) 5/1 Faribault KEm, Hennepin ebd, 5/2 Blue Earth STa, Dakota GHo, Houston DBz, Olmsted MiD, Scott RiC, Washington ebd. Early north (median 5/7) 5/8 Clay CMk, Hubbard REn, Itasca SC, Otter Tail JsS, St. Louis JuG, ClN, JLK. High counts 5/9 Otter Tail (18, Grotto Lake) JsS, 5/10 Carver (18, Rapids Lake Education & Visitor Center) DgM. |
2018 | Summer | 33 | 53 | Found in all counties except Cook. High counts 7/15 Itasca (24, Round Lake) LKo, MKo, 7/29 Sherburne (23, Sherburne N.W.R.) DGu. |
2018 | Fall | 31 | 53 | Â High counts 9/1 St. Louis (38, Duluth/North Shore) KJB, 8/26 St. Louis (29, Stoney Point) KJB, 8/23 Lac qui Parle (27, Big Stone N.W.R. Auto Tour Road) DgM. Late north 9/15 Wadena PJB, 9/16 St. Louis LiH, ClB, 9/29 Todd JLK (median 9/17). Late south 9/22 Hennepin ebd, Olmsted MPe, 9/22–29 Sherburne JGb, IVa, ebd (median 9/26). |
2019 | Spring | 34 | 51 | Early south (median 4/26) 4/23 Wright (Lake Maria S.P.) ebd, 4/25 Sherburne JGb, 4/27 Sherburne ebd, 5/3 Faribault IVa, BAy, Freeborn CRM, SDz. Early north (median 5/7) 5/8 Otter Tail (Maplewood S.P.) HeH, ShG, 5/11 Otter Tail (New York Mills) LHl, Todd AaL, CLu, TLu, Wadena PJB. High counts include record-high count 5/26 Pipestone (80, Pipestone W.T.P.) JQn, 5/25 Rock (50, Hills W.T.P.) KRE, VRL, WPe. |
2019 | Summer | 33 | 53 | Â Reported from all counties except Koochiching. High counts 7/20 Sherburne (16, Sherburne N.W.R.) RCl, 6/17 Clay (15, Felton Prairie) AFo, NRa. |
2019 | Fall | 34 | 53 | High counts 9/1 St. Louis (22, Stoney Point) RyS, TRK, StK, 8/9 Grant (20, North Ottawa Impoundment) EzH, IsH. Late north 9/19 St. Louis (Meadowlands) IaG, (Park Point R.A.) JLA (median 9/18). Late south 9/24 Sherburne CDg, 9/26 Goodhue ebd, Hennepin ebd (median 9/26). |
2020 | Spring | 32 | 53 | Early south (median 4/26) 4/22 Scott BHe, 4/26 Sherburne ebd, Washington ebd, 4/27 Dakota AJF. Early north (median 5/8) 5/6 Clay NaH, HSh, LSl, 5/7 Todd ebd, 5/8 Becker NaH, Crow Wing NSg, PSP. High counts 5/24 Hennepin (20, Crow-Hassan P.R.) MZa, 5/23 Jackson (19, Jackson W.T.P.) JoS. |
2020 | Summer | 34 | 53 | Found in every county. First county breeding record 8/3 Cottonwood GWe. High count 6/26 Sherburne (19, Sherburne N.W.R., Wildlife Drive) ebd. |
2020 | Fall | 33 | 53 | High counts 8/5 Sherburne (18, Sherburne N.W.R., Wildlife Drive) ebd, 8/5 St. Louis (16, Sax-Zim Bog) GWe. Late north 9/13 Polk ebd, Wilkin (C.R. 52, Rothsay) MO, 9/15 Morrison TGi, 9/22 Clay LSl (median 9/18). Late south 9/25 Lyon GWe, 9/28 Rice ebd, 9/29 Sherburne ebd (median 9/26). |
2021 | Spring | 33 | 53 | Early south (median 4/26) 4/28 Washington ebd, 4/30 Anoka GWe, Goodhue PEJ, Lyon NMe. Early north (median 5/8) 5/8 Itasca ebd, Kanabec MGi, Otter Tail TFu, St. Louis ALu. High count 5/17 St. Louis (34, Park Point R.A.) StK, IDV, HTo, RyS, TRK, FJN. |
2021 | Summer | 34 | 53 | Observed in all counties. High counts both representative of early fall and late spring migration, respectively: 7/27 Polk (25, 145th St., Warren) HHu, 6/1 Polk (23, Angus to Oslo, including 6 individuals in three adjacent cottonwood trees) HHu. |
2021 | Fall | 33 | 53 | High counts 8/22 St. Louis (62, Stony Point) RyS, 8/23 Cottonwood (51, single group, Mountain Lake Twp.) JnH. Late north 9/12 Aitkin ebd, St. Louis H.R.B.O., 9/15 Crow Wing ebd, 9/21 St. Louis (Brighton Beach) IDv (median 9/18). Late south 9/28 Ramsey LiH, 9/29 Anoka ebd, 10/4 Hennepin ebd (median 9/26). |
2022 | Spring | 33 | 53 | Early south (median 4/26) 4/29 Washington (Forest Lake) ebd, 4/30 Hennepin (two locations) TWe, BLz, JCa, ArM, Wabasha LHl, Washington (Grey Cloud Dunes S.N.A.) DSh. Early north (median 5/8) 5/7 Mille Lacs ebd, St. Louis JuG, Todd ebd, 5/8 Crow Wing ebd. High counts 5/22 Becker (50, Hamden Slough N.W.R.) PSP, 5/28 St. Louis (38, Sax-Zim Bog) ebd, 5/12 Carver (32, Minnesota Valley N.W.R., Rapids Lake) WCM. |
2022 | Summer | 34 | 53 | Found in all counties. High counts 7/24 Sherburne (25, Sherburne N.W.R.) ebd, 7/17 Dakota (20, Lake Marion) BxP. First county breeding record: 7/21 Nobles SHo. |
2022 | Fall | 33 | 51 | High counts 8/8 Washington (27, Lake Elmo R.P.) KIs, JZj, 8/20 St. Louis (22, Park Point R.A.) StK, IDv. Late north 9/18 Carlton ebd, Grant CNn, Wadena PJB, 9/19 Crow Wing ebd, 9/26 Todd JLK (median 9/18). Late south 9/29–30 Hennepin ebd, 9/30 Carver ebd, 10/4 Goodhue ebd (median 9/26). |
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  | Breeds throughout. |