Seasonal Report Archive for The Loon - Sandpipers Occurrence
This is the 1930 to present seasonal report archive for
The Loon, journal of the Minnesota Ornithologists' Union.
The last 2 years are available to MOU members.
Seasons
Families
Whistling-Ducks, Geese, Swans, Ducks
New World Quail
Partridge, Pheasants, Grouse, Turkeys
Grebes
Pigeons, Doves
Cuckoos
Nightjars
Swifts
Hummingbirds
Rails, Gallinules, Coots
Limpkin
Cranes
Stilts, Avocets
Plovers
Sandpipers
Jaegers
Alcids
Gulls, Terns
Loons
Shearwaters and Petrels
Storks
Frigatebirds
Boobies and Gannets
Cormorants
Pelicans
Bitterns, Herons, Egrets, Night-Herons
Ibises
New World Vultures
Osprey
Kites, Accipiters, Hawks, Eagles
Barn Owls
Screech-Owls, Owls
Kingfishers
Woodpeckers
Caracaras, Falcons
Flycatchers
Vireos
Shrikes
Jays, Nutcrackers, Magpies, Crows
Chickadees, Titmice
Larks
Martins, Swallows
Kinglets
Waxwings
Silky-flycatchers
Nuthatches
Creepers
Gnatcatchers
Wrens
Thrashers, Mockingbirds
Starlings
Dippers
Thrushes
Old World Flycatchers
Old World Sparrows
Pipits
Finches
Longspurs and Snow Buntings
Towhees, Sparrows
Yellow-breasted Chat
Blackbirds, Orioles
Warblers
Tanagers, Cardinals, Grosbeaks

Seasons
Species: Sandpipers
Upland Sandpiper
Whimbrel
Eskimo Curlew
Long-billed Curlew
Hudsonian Godwit
Marbled Godwit
Ruddy Turnstone
Red Knot
Ruff
Sharp-tailed Sandpiper
Stilt Sandpiper
Curlew Sandpiper
Sanderling
Dunlin
Purple Sandpiper
Baird's Sandpiper
Least Sandpiper
White-rumped Sandpiper
Buff-breasted Sandpiper
Pectoral Sandpiper
Semipalmated Sandpiper
Western Sandpiper
[Calidris sandpiper]
Short-billed Dowitcher
Long-billed Dowitcher
[Limnodromus dowitcher]
American Woodcock
Wilson's Snipe
Spotted Sandpiper
Solitary Sandpiper
Lesser Yellowlegs
Willet
Greater Yellowlegs
Wilson's Phalarope
Red-necked Phalarope
Red Phalarope

Marbled Godwit(Limosa fedoa)
YearSeasonNS
1932SummerA downy chick was seen on J~mc 1S, and a nest with 3 eggs on the following day by Evans &Risser in Polk County. Details of these findings will appear in the next nunber of the Common Flicker.
1933Summer Two long-legged little God'Wits <:bout 4 days ol.c1 led Stein and the writor a merry chase over the sizzling pra.:irie of Nor:nan County on June 18th~ When they were at last ca.ught they re.t'used to sit for n photogrnph, and further complicated matters by cn.lling nearly every Godwit in Minnesota. to protes:t the outrage•. · Those arrivals created a bedlam that thorow:;hly distressed the captors, but greatly increased the vito.lity of' the captured; making them so entirely unmanageable thnt they were vdllingly liberated,
1962SpringApril 29, near Windom, on Jackson/ Oottonwood Co. line, Avifaunal Club; May 12 Salt Lake, Avifaunal Club; May 30 Becker, Clay and Mahnomen Counties, common, breeding, Avifaunal Club.
1963SpringApril 12, Rothsay, Wilkin County, R. Oehlenschlager; April 14, Roscoe, Stearns County, Jim Muggli; April 20, Salt Lake, Avifaunal Club; April 20, Ortonville, Big Stone County, R. Grant.
1963FallJuly 4, Stevens Co., R. Grant (first migrants for his area); latest, Aug. 3, Cottonwood Co., Avifaunal Club.
1964Spring4-17 Stearns Co, 2, RPR; 4-18 Salt Lake, 1, Wilkin Co, 30, RG, RLH; 4-27 Warroad, JR; 5-1 Mar shall Co, DLO.
1965Springearliest 4-16 Roscoe, Stearns Co, JIM.
1965Falllatest 8-14 (7) and 8-21 (7) Lyon Co, PE.
1966Springearliest 4-11 Rock Co, RO; 4-17 Wilkin Co, EHH; 4-21 Polk Co, GSM.
1966Summer6-1 Jackson Co, HSH, spring migrant usual summering birds reported from Stearns, Becker, Mahnomen, Traverse and Clay Co's.
1966FallLatest 7-26 Stevens Co., JAH; 7-30 Lac qui Parle Co., PE; 8-2 Moorhead, Clay Co., LWJ.
1967Spring4-14 Stearns Co., RPR; 4-16 Stevens Co., JAH; 4-25 Marshall Co., AWR; 4-29 Traverse Co., EHH; 5-21 Roseau Co., flock of 75 + RLH.
1967Summer6-18 Clay Co., nr Ulen, many, BC, LC, RLH.
1968Spring early 4-10 Lac qui Parle Co., BL; 4-11 Fargo-Moorhead, fide EGA; 4-15 Big Stone Co., JAH and Stearns Co., KE.
1968Summer reported from Becker, Mahnomen, Clay, Norman Co's; also 7-6 Swift Co, HSH, perhaps early fall migrant?
1968Fall8-19 Grant JAH.
1969Spring4-12 Kandiyohi Co., BL, DB; 4-20 Lac qui Parle Co., FN I MAS; 5-4 Wilkin Co., EC; 5-16 (85) Wilkin Co., RBJ; 5-30 (10+) Clay Co., DMF.
1969Summerreported from Clay, Mahnomen, Wilkin, Becker, Polk, and Pennington.
1970Springearly south 4-18 Lyon PE; 5-2 Meeker RG and Swift KH; peak 5-23 Becker {15) KE, PE; early north 4-24 Marshall AR; 5-4 Mille Lacs MI.
1970Summerreported only from Sw1ft Co.
1971Summernested in Clay; also reported fron1 Stearns, Marshall, Kittson and Roseau.
1971Fall7-16 Clay, E. Welter; 8-9 and 19 Lyon (5) PE; 8-29 Lyon LP; only reports.
1972Summerseen in Becker, Mahnomen. Lac qui Parle (7-16 Salt Lake RBJ), KANDIYOHI (6-10 Regal BAH).
1973Summer Nested in Big Stone, seen in Lac qui Parle (KE), Wilkin, Ottertail, Becker, Clay, Norman, Polk, Marshall, Roseau, & Lake of the Woods, (6-18 Baudette MMC).
1973Fall 8-8 St. Louis (15) (OLJ), only report. (Large number for Duluth, where the species is rare).
1974Spring Early south 4-14 Lac qui Parle JS; 4-20 Wabasha DWM; early north 4-13 Wilkin DCF; 4-20 Wilkin CH; 4-20 Otter Tail PF.
1974Summer Reported from Marshall, Polk, Clay, Duluth (7-2, MMC), Big Stone, Swift, Lac qui Parle, Yellow Medicine.
1975Spring Early south 4-19 Murray RAG, RBJ, BL and Lyon HCK; 4-20 Cottonwood LAF, RD; 2 reports north 4-27 Wilkin JC, DY; 5-2 Marshall AR.
1975Summer Reported from Marshall, Big Stone, Lac qui Parle, Swift and Meeker.
1975Fallonly reports 8·2 Big Stone RJ; and 8-30 Lyon HK.
1976Spring Early south 4-24 Lac qui Parle RBJ, KE, CB; 4-25 Lac qui Parle ETS; 2 reports north 4-22 Mahnomen MS; 527 Norman JCG. Hudsonia,n Godwit Early south 4-23 Lyon HK; 8 reports on 4-24 Lac qui Parle; reports north 5-9 (1), 5-16 (130) Marshall SV; 5-18 (2) St. Louis JCG.
1976Summernested in Marshall and Mahnomen; also reported from Roseau, Pennington, Clay and Duluth (6-20, T. Garvey).
1977Spring Early south 4-21 Anoka KLF; 4-22 Lincoln KE; 5 reports on 4-23; early north 3-26 Otter Tail GO earliest date on record, first March record· 4-9 Wilkin DF; 1 report in SE 5-14 'Goodhue (1) TS.
1977Summer Nested in Clay and Big Stone; also reported from 11 other counties south to Lac qui Parle, Pope and Stearns.
1977Fall All reports 8-4 Marshall (SV), 8-13 Otter Tail (GW), 8-16 Big Stone (17) (RJ), 8-18 Swift (KE).
1978Spring Early north 4-7 Grant DW; 4-13 Wilkin SM; 4-15 Polk, Wilkin SDL, GO.
1978Summer Breeding reported from Polk; also seen in Kittson, Roseau, Marshall, Beltrami (KRE), Mahnomen, Norman, Clay, Wilkin, Douglas (near Osakis), Lac qui Parle (Big Stone NWR), Lincoln (7-2, KRE), Cottonwood (6-18 three, Expandere WMA, EBK).
1978Fall 8-12 Marshall ANWR 40, 9-9 Marshall ANWR and 9-9 Yellow Medicine RJ.
1979Spring Early south 4-15 Lac qui Parle SM, 4-21 Lac qui Parle RE; early north 4-14 Otter Tail GMO, DGW.
1979Summer Breeding reported from Clay, Becker, Lac qui Parle; also seen in Kittson, Roseau, Lake of the Woods (KRE), Pennington, Otter Tail, Wilkin, Stevens, Swift. Early migrants 7-14 (16) Otter Tail (GO).
1980Spring Early south 4-13 Swift AT, 4-15 McLeod Ray Glassel, 4-16 Lyon HK; early north 4-13 Wilkin SM, 4-15 Otter Tail GMO, 4-16 Marshall ANWR, 5-19 St. Louis KE, Roseau RJ (50+).
1980Summer Breeding reported from Roseau, Marshall, Pennington, Wilkin; also seen in Kittson, Clay, Becker (Zmmerman Prairie), Traverse, Big Stone, Pope, Swift, Chippewa, Stearns (Lake George, T124R34, 6-17, three).
1980Fall 8-18 Pennington KSS, 8-23 Otter Tail GMO; only reports.
1981Spring Early south 4-12 Traverse SM, 4-24 Chippewa RH, 4-25 Lac qui Parle, Stevens OJ, Big Stone HK, 4-26 Big Stone FL; early north 4-12 Otter Tail GMO, 4-15 Mahnomen RJ, 4-17 Pennington KSS, 4-25 Wilkin JPI AM, 4-26 Marshall FDS; other reports from Nicollet, Grant Beltrami, St. Louis, Kittson, Clay, Norman and Roseau counties.
1981Summer Breeding data from Marshall. Seen throughout range plus Lac qui Parle (two pr., Big Stone NWR), Jackson (one, 6-24-26 Heron Lake, S. Maxson).
1981Fall All reports: 8-2 Yellow Medicine KE, 8-7 Pennington KSS, 8-16 Otter Tail SDM.
1982Spring Early south 4-25 Martin EB/ K, 5-2,3 Wabasha DWM, 5-8 Chippewa CMB; early north 4-11 Polk fide MH, Pennington 4-12 KSS, 4-17 JSP, 4-14 Marshall ANWR, 4-18 Otter Tail SDM, 5-1 Red Lake RJ; late south 5-15 Cottonwood DB, JEB, 5-20 Renville FKS; rare in these counties 5-20 Duluth KE, 5-23 St. Louis AE, 5-26 Cook MKH.
1982Summer Breeding data from Kittson, Clay. Also seen in Roseau, Marshall, Red Lake, Polk, Norman, Wilkin, Ottertail. Early migrants 7/1 Pine/Curry Is., Lake of the Woods Co.(TW).
1982Fall Marshall JM, no date, 9/12 Roseau KSS.
1983Spring South 4/22 Chippewa JD, Lac qui Parle RH; north 4/16 Otter Tail GMO, Wilkin (41) SC, 4/19 Polk TT.
1983Summer Breeding data from Roseau. Seen throughout the Northwest. Migrants South: 6/2 Cottonwood; 7/23 Lac qui Parle.
1983Fall 8/7 Faribault RJ, 8/17 Faribault MF.
1984Spring Early south 4/17 Chippewa GMO, 4/28 Lac qui Parle MH, HK, 5/5 Steams PL; early north 4/1 4 Ottertail SDM, 4/18 SDM, 4/20 Marshall ANWR, Wilkin PP.
1984Summerseen in Roseau, Marshall, Pennington, Polk, Norman, Clay, Becker and Lake of the Woods.
1984Fall 8/4 Chippewa BL, 8/4 Lake of the Woods KSS, 8/11 AJ, 8/12 St. Louis KC, KE, 10/12Marshall (4) GSK (needs details)- all reports.
1985Spring Early south 4/14 Pope DR, 4/15 and 4/19 Stearns NH, 4/26. Hennepin SC, GP, Lac qui Parle RH; early north 4/10 Otter Tail SDM, 4/16 Clay TT, 4/17 Marshall ANWR. Also reported 4/27 Hennepin ES, and 5/12 to 5/27 Duluth (13 max.) KE.
1985Summer Nested in Marshall, Polk. Also seen in Lake of the Woods (AB, DB), Roseau, Mahnomen, Clay, Wilkin.
1985Fall 8/17 Stearns RJ.
1986Spring Early south 4/9 Lincoln SSt, 4/12 Lac qui Parle DO ISS, 4/21 Lyon HK; early north 4/13 Clay LCF, Otter Tail SDM, 4/17 Clay MN, 4/20 Otter Tail RJ. Also reported 5/12 St. Louis P. Backstrom, 5/24 SSt, 5/25 SDM.
1986Summer Probable nesting in Agassiz NWR. Also seen in Duluth (6/11, one, RJ), Roseau, Kittson, Pennington, Red Lake, Polk, Clay, Big Stone, Swift, Jackson (7/16, DB, OJ), Faribault (7/2, fide AP).
1986Fall 8/12 Dakota (150) JPIAM, 8/22 Duluth (25) M. Hendrickson. Ruddy Thrnstone All reports: 8/4 Wilkin GAM, 8/25 Dakota TI, 8/19-27 CookWP, KMH, 9/20-21 Duluth OJ, BE and 10/12 KB.
1987Spring Early south 4/11 Pope DO, 4/24 Lac qui Parle RH, 4/26 Big Stone TBB; early north 4/13 Otter Tail SDM, 4/14 Wilkin GAM and Clay MMM, 4/18 Clearwater AB. Also reported 5/13-19 Duluth KE, 5/18 Washington RG and CookWP, 5/21 Ely, St. Louis Co. SS. Ruddy Thrnstone Early south 5/18 Winona AP, 5/19 Stearns NH; early north 5/14 Aitkin WN; late south 5/26 Stearns NH, 5/27 Hennepin SC; late north 5/21 Marshall ANWR, 5/30 St. Louis SC.
1987Summer Seen in Lake of the Woods (7/6, 5, Pine and Curry Is.), Roseau, Marshall, Beltrami, Pennington, Clearwater, Norman, Clay, Wilkin. Ruddy Thrnstone Late migrants: South, 6/2 Hennepin; North, 6/12 Lake of the Woods. Early migrants 7/6 Lake of the Woods (KH).
1987Fall 8/14 Lyon KE; only report Ruddy Thrnstone All reports: 8/7 Lyon HK, 8/30 Goodhue DB, 9/4-9 Dodge m.ob., 9/6-20 St. Louis m.ob.
1988Spring Early south 4/17 Brown AB and Cottonwood TI, 4/21 Meeker RH, 4/22 Lac qui Parle TM; early north 4/5 Marshall ANWR, 4/10 Clay LCF and Wilkin RG, 4/15 Otter Tail SDM; also reported 5/21 Hubbard RJ. Ruddy Thrnstone All reports: 5/14 Lincoln RJ, 5/14-23 Big Stone EL, AB, 5/19 Todd PH, 5/22 Clay TI and Marshall ANWR, 5/26 Lake of the Woods KH, 5/27 Polk AB, 5/28 Pennington BSE.
1988Summer More reports than in recent years; seen in eight counties in northwest and west central, plus Lake of the Woods, Clearwater, Todd, Stearns, McLeod (6/25, RH), Hennepin (7/ 30, SC).
1988Fall All reports: 8/1-3 Carver (1) SC, ES, 8/1314 Yellow Medicine BSE, KE. Ruddy Thrnstone One report: 9/24 Mille Lacs DB.
1989Spring Early south 4/20 Meeker RH, 4/22 Big Stone EL, Chippewa OJ and Lac qui Parle AB, CMB; early north 4/15 Kittson TR and Otter Tail SDM, 4/19 Marshall SKS; late south 5/23 Nicollet MF, 5/31 Stearns BR. Ruddy Thrnstone All reports: 5/14 Carver RG, 5/16-23 Hennepin ES, DC, 5/20-27 Duluth m.ob., 5/22 Crow Wing and Itasca RG, 5/25 Wabasha AP, RJ, 5/27 Blue Earth MF, Goodhue/Wabasha AP and Olmsted m.ob.
1989Summer Nested in Wilkin; seen in nine other counties in northwest and west central plus Clearwater, Stearns, Kandiyohi.
1989Fall One report: 8/9 Polk (2) PS. Ruddy Thrnstone All reports: 8/12 Beltrami, Clearwater (I) RJ, AP.
1990Spring Early south 4/7 Lac qui Parle SMB, 4/14 Lyon BL, 4/15 Redwood DC; early north 4/11 Becker PS, 4/13 Mahnomen RJ, 4/15 Otter Tail SDM. Ruddy Thrnstone All reports: 5!14 Steele KV, 5/15 Duluth PC, 5/16 Redwood PS, 5/18 Nicollet JCF, 5/19 Wabasha BL, 5/20 Goodhue SC, GP and Olmsted mob, 5/21 Lac qui Parle GS, 5/23 Redwood RJ, 5/26 St. Louis TW, 5/27 Cook KMH, Goodhue AP, 5/28 Clearwater AB.
1990Summer Only half the usual number of reports; seen in Marshall, Pennington, Mahnomen, Clay, Otter Tail, Lac qui Parle. Ruddy Thrnstone Only records: 6/7 St. Louis, 7/26 Pennington.
1991Spring Early south 4/13 Lac qui Parle DO, Stearns RG, RJ and Wilkin KE, 4/22 Cottonwood Winter 1991 ED, 4/24 Pipestone NO; early north 4/13 Becker MO, 4/14 Wilkin KB, 5/15 Polk KSS. Two unusual reports: 5/27Two Harbors, Lake Co. DPY, 5/29 Sand Pt., Goodhue Co. PS. Ruddy Thrnstone All reports: 5/ll-20 Marshall KSS, 5/18 Clay LCF, JL, 5/19 Becker MO, 5/22 Norman PS, 5/22-25 Roseau KB, 5/25 St. Louis AB.
1991Summer Nested in Pennington; also seen in Kittson, Roseau, Marshall, Polk, Red Lake, Clay, Lac qui Parle.
1991Fall Only report 9/22 Lyon HK.
1992Spring Early south 4/18 Dakota TT and Swift DO, 4/25 Lac qui Parle mob, 4/26 Big Stone TEB; early north 4/12 Becker MO and Clay LCF, 4/14 Red Lake MCBS, 4/17 Polk BBe.
1992Summer Nested in Marshall; also seen in Kittson, Pennington, Red Lake, Clay, Otter Tail.
1992Fall One report: 8/1 Chippewa (2) RJ.
1993Spring Early south 4/12 Big Stone AB, RJ, 4/28 Ramsey mob. Early north 4/18 Wilkin (56) SDM, 4/21 Polk PS, 4/25 Clay LCF.
1993Summer Nested in Kittson; probable nesting in Clay. Also seen in Roseau, Marshall, Pennington, Norman, Becker, Wilkin, Otter Tail.
1993Fall All reports 8/1 Murray DSm, 8/11 Becker PS, 8/15 Cottonwood ED, 9/18 St. Louis TBr.
1994Spring Early south 4/9 Lac qui Parle DO, 4/16 McLeod AB, 4/30 Lyon HK; early north 4/11 Wilkin SDM, 4/17 Marshall AJ/MH, 4/23 Pennington KSS.
1994Summer Nested near Eagle Lake in McLeod MS; also observed in Roseau, Lake of the Woods, Red Lake, Norman, Wilkin, Otter Tail, Stearns.
1994Fall Only report: 8/14 Jackson KE.
1995Spring Early south 4/15 Olmsted CK and Lac qui Parle DO, 5/22 Anoka (24) KB; early north 4/13 Wilkin SDM, 4/17 Pennington SKS, 4/21 Clay MN.
1995Summer Reported in eight northwest counties plus Otter Tail, Big Stone.
1995Fall No reports.
1996Spring Early south 4/13 Kandiyohi RJF, 4/21 Big Stone PJ and Dakota TT. Early north 4/10 Wilkin DBM, 4/15 Pennington SKS, 4/16 Becker BBe.
1996Summer Observed in Marshall, Polk, Norman, Clay, Wilkin, Kandiyohi.
1996Fall Only report 8/3 Roseau PS.
1997Spring Early south 4/19 Big Stone DN, 4/25 Renville DBM, 4/26 Lac qui Parle mob. Early north 4/13 Wilkin SDM, 4/15 Otter Tail SDM, 4/20 Clay RO, DW. Peak counts 4/26 Wilkin (20) BBe, 5/21 St. Louis (24) MEv. Nested in Clay EG, WM.
1997Summer Seen in 11 counties from Kittson, Roseau, Beltrami south to Big Stone; probable nesting in Clay.
1997Fall Only reports: 8/17, 9/1 Big Stone LE.
1998Spring Early south 4/11 Lac qui Parle BL, 4/18 Big Stone DN and Fillmore (1) CK. Early north 4/12 Polk DJo, 4/21 Red Lake RJ, 4/24 Clay RK.
1998Summer Observed in ten northwest and west central counties; plus 6/2–4 St. Louis PS, CB.
1998Fall All reports: 8/9–22 Clay (max. 9) mob, 8/23 Cottonwood (1) ED.
1999Spring Early south 4/10 Kandiyohi (5) RJF. All other south reports were later than the recent median arrival date (4/13). Early north 4/10 Polk NWi. Peak counts 4/25 Kandiyohi (flock of 19) RJF, 4/24 Clay (13) DF, and a well-described flock of 30 on 5/23 St. Louis (40th Ave. West in Duluth) WM.
1999Summer Reported in Kittson, Roseau, Clay, Becker, Wilkin, Big Stone, Lac qui Parle; plus 6/6 Meeker (3) RJ, DF, 7/3 Renville DF, 7/18 Stearns PC.
1999Fall All reports: 8/1 Traverse JJ, 8/2 Becker PS, 8/18 Traverse CMa.
2000Spring Reported from 15 south and 13 north counties, including St. Louis in northeast, but none in southeast region. Arrived exactly on median dates south and north. Early south 4/13 Meeker DF, 4/18 Renville DF and Stearns PC. Early north 4/13 Otter Tail SDM, 4/17 Wilkin RJ. First county record (no date) Benton HD. Peak 5/18 Martin (40–50 at Pierce L.) FL.
2000Summer Reported in nine western counties from Roseau to Lac qui Parle; plus 6/8 St. Louis (Duluth) DRB.
2000Fall All reports: 8/4 Lac qui Parle (10) KJB, 8/8 Lac qui Parle CRM, 8/15 Big Stone KJB, 8/21 Polk EEF, 8/26 Becker KRE.
2001Spring Reported from 10 south and 14 north counties. Early south (median 4/13) 4/14 Lincoln, Redwood and Stearns. Early north 4/5 Wilkin SPM, 4/14 Polk DPJ. Only eastern report: 5/19 Dakota (14–16) ADS, TAT.
2001Summer Most reports since 1989. Observed in 11 western counties as far south as Lyon; plus 6/16 Meeker DMF.
2001Fall No north reports. High count 8/8 Lac qui Parle (48 at Big Stone N.W.R.) BEO, DB. Also reported from Lyon, Meeker, and (late south) 8/27 Big Stone PHS.
2002Spring Seen in 11 south and 13 north counties, mostly in western regions. No reports from Southeast. Early south 4/17 Freeborn AEB, 4/20 Meeker DMF. Early north 4/17 Polk EEF, 4/19 Wilkin (31) KJB. Additional counts 5/2 Dakota (15 at L. Byllesby) ADS, TAT, 5/8 Traverse (17 at Mud L.) KJB.
2002Summer Reported in nine western counties plus Beltrami, Stearns, Meeker.
2002Fall All north reports: 8/4 Roseau (31 near Sprague Creek) PHS, 8/4–11 Grant (max. 31 near Barrett) EJE, DTT, SMT. Late south 8/27 Lac qui Parle (21) KJB, 8/31 Meeker (2) DMF, 10/2 Lac qui Parle (2 at Big Stone N.W.R., latest date on record) JEB, RBJ, BEO.
2003Spring Reported from only seven south and ten north counties in all regions except the Southeast. Arrived exactly on median dates. Early south 4/13 Dakota CBr, LM, 4/15 Stearns STW. Early north 4/13 Clay (2) PCC, Polk (2) EEF et al. and Wilkin (15) PCC. Highest reported count 5/27 Marshall (50 at Agassiz N.W.R.) KJB.
2003Summer Record-high number of reports. Seen in 13 Northwest and West-central counties plus Lake of the Woods, Beltrami, and 7/1 Hennepin OLJ; peak count 6/21 Marshall (67 at Agassiz N.W.R.) PHS, PCC.
2003Fall Only north reports: 8/2 (17), 8/9 (1) Marshall (Agassiz N.W.R.) PHS, SAS. All south reports were of single birds in Big Stone/Lac qui Parle; last reported 8/23–24, 8/30 Lac qui Parle (Salt L.) PCC, BJU.
2004Spring Reported from 13 south and 16 northy counties in all regions except the Southeast. Early south 4/9 Cottonwood (Sham L.) PME, 4/12 Big Stone PCC. Early north 4/14 Wilkin SPM, 4/16–17 Polk MH et al. Highest reported count 5/17 St. Louis (65 at Interstate Is., Duluth harbor) ph. PHS. Additonal reports along the North Shore where normally rare included 5/12 Cook (about a dozen) JGW, 5/18 Lake (4) PHS.
2004Summer Reported from ten north and two south counties, all in the western half of the state. Highest reported count 6/20 Roseau (64) PHS.
2004Fall All north reports: 8/2 Roseau (28) PHS, 8/6 (3), 8/12 (1) Traverse KJB, plus three observations at Agassiz N.W.R., Marshall County 8/2 (4) PHS, 8/7 (1) JMJ, 8/16 (2) EEF. No south reports.
2005Spring Reported from 9 south and 13 north counties in all regions except the Southeast. Arrived several days earlier than normal (18-year median 4/13 south and north). Early south 4/9 Big Stone SPM, 4/10 Meeker DMF. Early north 4/8 Wilkin GLS, 4/9 Wilkin (20 at Rothsay W.M.A.) CMB. For the second consecutive spring, a large flock stopped over at Interstate Island in the Duluth harbor (75 birds, 5/21 St. Louis ph. PHS); according to RPR, they were probably part of the population breeding around Hudson Bay, Canada.
2005Summer Reports tie 2003 for most ever: observed in 13 Northwest and West-central counties, plus 6/8 Stearns RPR, 6/9, 6/15 Lake of the Woods fide JMJ, 6/11, 7/28 Stearns, 6/25 Beltrami JMJ. First juvenile 7/16 Big Stone PCC, PHS.
2005Fall All north reports: 8/13 Traverse (2) PHS, 9/3 Roseau (4) KRE et al. Except for 8/4 Lincoln BJU and 8/13 Big Stone PHS, all south reports from Lac qui Parle, including max. of 10 at Salt L. on 8/13 PCC, BR; late south 9/9 (Salt L.) PHS.
2006Spring Reported from 14 south and 15 north counties in all regions except the Southeast. Early south 4/10, 4/14 Lac qui Parle BJU, 4/15 Meeker (2) DMF. Early north 4/12 Mahnomen (2) BWF and Wilkin KJB, 4/13 Douglas BDS. Only report from Northeast: 5/20 St. Louis (6) TPW. Highest reported counts at Glacial Ridge N.W.R. 5/6 (flock of 66, James Bay migrants?) PHS, 5/8 (79, including 59 territorial birds found by 20 observers during walking surveys) Polk m.ob.
2006Summer Reported from only six south and eight north counties. None found in eastern regions. First juveniles 7/8 Marshall (Agassiz N.W.R.) JMJ, PHS, 7/9 Lac qui Parle (Big Stone N.W.R.) PCC et al. High count 6/24 Lac qui Parle (59, Big Stone N.W.R.) PCC, PHS.
2006Fall No north reports. All south reports from Lac qui Parle, including second highest fall count of 79 at Big Stone N.W.R. (8/1, BJU). Only report after August: 10/1 (second latest) BJU.
2007Spring1310 Early south 4/14 Big Stone WCM and Lac qui Parle WCM, BJU, 4/17 Meeker DMF (median 4/13). Early north 4/15 Clay (6) PBB, Polk JMJ, and Wilkin (2) SPM, LS, 4/19 Polk NGE (median 4/13). First county record 4/22 Kanabec NSc. High counts 5/9 Polk (65 at Glacial Ridge N.W.R., probable migrant flock of 14, remainder on territory) fide RPR, 5/21 Marshall (29 at Agassiz N.W.R.) TCL, PHS, CLW.
2007Summer88 None found in eastern regions for second consecutive summer. First juveniles 6/30 Big Stone PCC and Clay AXH. High counts 6/3–9 Clay (33 at Felton Prairie) CMB, BJU, 6/9 Polk (29 at or near Glacial Ridge N.W.R.) BJU.
2007Fall14 All north reports from Marshall, where last seen 8/11 (3, Agassiz N.W.R.) PHS, JMJ. Late south 8/3 Meeker (3) DMF, 8/11 Big Stone (3) and Stevens (2) PHS, RSF.
2008Spring1315 Early south (median 4/13) 4/12 Dakota (180th St. marsh) JLO, BAF, JPM, 4/15 Lac qui Parle BJU. Early north (median 4/13) 4/15 Polk NGE. High count 5/21 Marshall (24, Agassiz N.W.R.) LBF. First county record 5/15 Itasca ph. EEO.
2008Summer34 Reported from Polk, Clay, Becker, Big Stone, Lac qui Parle, Stearns, Meeker, and 6/17 Aitkin WEN. High count 6/6 Clay (31 at Felton Prairie) CMB. First juvenile 7/6 Lac qui Parle PCC. First county breeding record for Stearns RPR.
2008Fall23 High count 8/1 St. Louis (21, Park Point) KJB. Observed in Marshall and St. Louis in the north as late as 8/31 Marshall (2) PHS (median 8/18). Observed south in Big Stone, Lac qui Parle, and Yellow Medicine as late as 9/13 Big Stone PBB (median 8/20).
2009Spring1313 Early south (median 4/13) 4/10 Stearns PCC, 4/16 Stearns (2) DPG. Early north (median 4/13) 4/11 Wilkin LS, KRE, 4/12 Polk NGE. High count 5/31 Clay (34, all mobbing a coyote) DBW.
2009Summer116 Observed in Northwest, North-central, West-central, Central. Unusual report 6/6 St. Louis (seen in flight and vocalized at 40th Ave West, Duluth) PHS. High counts 6/12 Marshall (32, Agassiz N.W.R.) PHS, JMJ, 6/4 Clay (24, Felton Prairie area) CMB. First juvenile 7/12 Lac qui Parle PCC.
2009Fall22 High count 8/8 Marshall (18, Agassiz N.W.R.) PHS. Late north 8/28 Crow Wing (Ironton W.T.P.) JSB (median 8/18). Only south reports: 8/2 Hennepin (Purgatory Creek, Eden Prairie) CMB, SLC, 9/5 Big Stone PCC (median 8/20).
2010Spring1413 Early south (median 4/13) 4/12 Stearns (2, Zion Twp.) PCC, 4/14 Stearns (Paynesville W.T.P.) MJB. Early north (median 4/13) 4/3 Clearwater KLa, 4/11 Clay (5, Felton Prairie) RHO. High count 5/22 Chisago (25, Rush Lake) DWK, PEB.
2010Summer104 Reported from all northern regions, West-central and Central. High count 6/8 Clay (30, Felton Prairie and surrounding area) CMB. Unusual report 7/8 St. Louis (Island Lake, near Duluth) †JLK.
2010Fall2 Only reports: 8/3 Lac qui Parle (5, Perry Twp.) BJU, 8/12 Big Stone (2, Akron Twp.) BJU, 8/26 Lac qui Parle (Walter Twp.) BJU (median 8/20).
2011Spring1211 Early south (median 4/13) 4/9 Big Stone, Lac qui Parle KRE, m.ob., 4/10 Lac qui Parle BJU. Early north (median 4/13) 4/11 Kittson TrB, 4/12 Marshall MA. High counts 4/24 Lac qui Parle (39, Augusta Twps.) BJU, 5/29 Roseau (30, Greenbush W.T.P.) JWH.
2011Summer113Found in Northwest, North-central, West-central, Central. First county breeding record from Clearwater BWa. High count 6/9 Clay (27, Felton Prairie area) CMB.
2011Fall23 Two north reports: 8/20 Grant (2, North Ottawa Impoundment) BJU, 8/21 Traverse (2, Walls Twp.) BJU. Observed south in Big Stone, Chippewa, and Lac qui Parle as late as 8/27 Big Stone (David H. Steen W.M.A.) PCC (median 8/20).
2012Spring1111 Early south (median 4/13) 4/11 Lac qui Parle (2) BJU, 4/14 Blue Earth (Lincoln W.P.A.) RBW. Early north (median 4/13) 4/9 Becker (Becker) BDS, 4/17 Red Lake GT. High count 4/30 Kittson (34, Joe River S.W.A.) TrB.
2012Summer143 Found in Northwest and West-central, plus Clearwater, Lake of the Woods, Stearns. All counts ? 20 birds.
2012Fall23 High count 8/3 Lac qui Parle (32, Salt Lake) RBJ, m.ob. Late north 8/19 Grant (Ash Lake) PCC, 8/26 Grant (Mustinka W.M.A.) PCC (median 8/18); only north report away from Grant was 8/8 St. Louis (21, Park Point) ph. EBr. Late south 8/7 Jackson (6, North Heron Lake) KJB, 8/28 Big Stone (Toqua Twp.) BJU (median 8/20).
2013Spring1618 Early south (median 4/13) 4/16 Dakota PEJ, GJM and Goodhue SLP, 4/20 Cottonwood RAE, Dakota CMB, SMy, BAF, Faribault PEJ, Olmsted SHo, Wabasha AlJ. Early north (median 4/13) 4/21 Marshall LyK, 4/23 Becker ASM. New county record 4/26 Houston (C.R. 26 and the Root River) DBz. High count 5/18 St. Louis (20, Hearding Island) JLK.
2013Summer95 Observed in Big Stone, Chippewa, Clay, Clearwater, Kittson, Lac qui Parle, Lake of the Woods, Marshall, Norman, Polk, Red Lake, Roseau, Stearns, Swift.
2013Fall22 All north 8/2, 8/3, 8/8 Grant (2, North Ottawa Impoundment) CRM, HHD, RAE, 8/23 St. Louis (8, Superior Entry) TRK. All south 8/7 Fillmore DAC, RBJ, 8/9 Nicollet DPG.
2014Spring1812Early south (median 4/13) 4/22 Big Stone DLP, 4/26 Lac qui Parle JFR, Stearns (2) DPG. First north reports all from Clay, beginning (median 4/13) 4/13 Clay (5) WCM; first report away from Clay was 4/20 Polk JMJ, SAu. High counts 5/20 Marshall (20) LFr, 5/10 Clay (17, Felton Prairie) RSh.
2014Summer84Observed in all western regions plus Central. High count 6/9 Clay (est. 25, Felton Prairie) GHo, KDS. ;
2014Fall11 The only north reports were of up to 3 juveniles in Grant at the North Ottawa Impoundment 8/1–4 HHD, PCC, DWK, CNn. One south report 8/2 Stevens (Donnelly Twp., C.R. 20 at 580th Ave.) PCC, DWK.
2015Spring1515 Early south (median 4/13) 4/19–21 Lac qui Parle DLP, 4/23 Dakota BRL, 4/24 Yellow Medicine KMS, DLP. Early north (median 4/13) 4/12 Clay RHO, 4/15 Becker ShG, HeH, 4/17 Kittson, Marshall, Polk SC,ANy, DAB, Roseau SC, DAB. High counts 5/21 Rice (31) TFB, 4/26 Polk (28, Agassiz Valley) SAu.
2015Summer122 Reported from northwestern corner of state, plus Faribault, Stearns. High count 6/9 Clay (24) JLK.
2015Fall22 All north 8/1 Marshall (2, Agassiz Valley Impoundment) SAu, 8/8 St. Louis (2, Park Point R.A.) ph. AM. All south 8/4–12 Renville (Bird Island W.T.P.) KDS, ph. GHo, m.ob., 11/8–11 Lac qui Parle (2, Big Stone N.W.R.) DLP.
2016Spring1917 Early south (median 4/13) 4/12 Swift DLP, 4/16 Big Stone ALw, DOr, Chippewa (2) WCM, Lac qui Parle (2) WCM, DOr, Swift DOr. Early north (median 4/12) 4/15 Marshall (2) AxL, 4/16 Wilkin (3) ToL, 4/17 Marshall (2) SAu. Additional notable north reports 5/4 Koochiching RMD, 5/17 Itasca SC. High count 5/16 Hennepin (30, Minnesota Valley N.W.R., Bass Ponds) CRM, m.ob.
2016Summer135 Reported from all western regions plus Clearwater, Lake of the Woods, Stearns. High count 6/11 Roseau (40, Roseau W.T.P.) RBW.
2016Fall12 All north 8/12 Grant (North Ottawa Impoundment) WPl. All south 8/13 Lac qui Parle (Salt Lake) RBW, DFe, 10/5 Renville (C.R. 21 and U.S. 2/2) RBW.
2017Spring1916 Early south (median 4/12) 4/11 Jackson (2) DAk, Swift (2) DLP, 4/13 Stearns (2) DOr. Early north (median 4/12) 4/10 Clay (3) ANy, DBz, 4/11 Otter Tail (2) WPl, 4/12 Norman HeH, ShG. Notable north record: 5/14 Carlton (3, Moose Lake W.T.P.) KnM. High counts 4/28 Wilkin (17, Rothsay W.M.A.) MO, 5/26 St. Louis (14, Park Point R.A.) JPR, BMu, DTr, JIf, StK.
2017Summer154 Observed in Northwest, West-central, plus Lake of the Woods, Lyon, Stearns.
2017Fall2 All north 8/14 St. Louis (Park Point R.A.) BeA, 9/14 Crow Wing (2, Perch Lake) JhH. No south reports.
2018Spring1518 Early south (median 4/12) 4/20 Big Stone (6) DOr, ASu, LiH, Jackson KEm, Lac qui Parle DLP. Early north (median 4/12) 4/19 Grant (14) REn, 4/20 Polk REn, Wilkin BAn. High counts 5/28 Clay (24, Felton Prairie) ebd, 5/16 Wright (18) ToL.
2018Summer118 Observed in scattered locations in all regions except Southwest, Northeast. Highest concentrations (max. 12) in Northwest. Probable early south migrants 7/12 Freeborn † PSu, Goodhue † GJM.
2018Fall13 One north report 8/1 Marshall (Agassiz Valley Impoundment) HHu. All south 8/7 Watonwan (2, 280th St. and 850th Ave.) MiO, 8/8 Freeborn (Freeborn Lake) RBW, m.ob., 8/28–9/3 Big Stone DLP, DPG.
2019Spring1815 Early south (median 4/12) 4/13–14 Rock JJS, m.ob., 4/16 Le Sueur RBW, BHe, 4/18 Kandiyohi BDo, JoS. Early north (median 4/12) 4/17 Clay (2) TCL, Grant WPl, 4/18 Wilkin (9) ebd. High counts 5/3 Roseau (15, Greenbush W.T.P.) RAE, 5/27 St. Louis (15, Park Point R.A.) JPR, JfD.
2019Summer116 Observed in all western regions plus Lake of the Woods, Stearns.
2019Fall1 Only north report was record-late north by over a month: 10/9–20 Grant (North Ottawa Impoundment) ph. WCM, m.ob. No south reports.
2020Spring1324 Early south (median 4/13) 4/13 Big Stone DLP, 4/15 Rock (3) ebd, 4/16 Dakota PEJ, m.ob., Swift DLP. Early north (median 4/12) 4/21 Clay (2) PBB, Otter Tail ShG, HeH, 4/22 Grant (3) CNn. High counts 5/19 Yellow Medicine (22, Wood Lake Twp.) RJS, 5/13 Swift (15, Marsh Lake) DLP.
2020Summer105 Seen in Northwest, West-central, plus Le Sueur, Stearns.
2020Fall36 All north 8/8 – 9/6 Grant (max. 3, North Ottawa Impoundment) JGW, m.ob., 8/8 Marshall (6) SAu, 8/8 Polk (4) SAu. All south 8/1–2 Le Sueur DOr, m.ob., 8/2–17 Big Stone (max. 9, Marsh Lake) BAb, m.ob., 8/23 Lyon GWe, 8/26 Lac qui Parle KJB, 9/2 Redwood DWK, Yellow Medicine (2) DWK (median 8/29).
2021Spring2022 Early south (median 4/13) 4/7 Lac qui Parle DLP, 4/10 Stearns MJB, m.ob., 4/11 Pope AaL, CLu. Early north (median 4/13) 4/7–8 Polk SAu, m.ob., 4/17 Clay (2, Felton Prairie) LSl, (2, Spring Prairie S.N.A.) PBB, Marshall RAE, Red Lake SAu, JCJ. High counts 4/26 Polk (52, Brandt-Angus Impoundment) HHu, 5/12, 5/19 Clearwater (40, Clearwater Rice Paddies) AxB.
2021Summer127 Seen in Northwest, West-central, plus Clearwater, Lac qui Parle, Lake of the Woods, Stearns, Steele, Watonwan. High count 6/18 Kittson (88, Karlstad W.T.P.) AXH, TBH.
2021Fall42 All north 8/12 St. Louis (2, Park Point R.A.) IDv, 8/15 Grant (Mustinka Slough) ebd, 8/20 Marshall (Agassiz N.W.R.) EHi, 9/4 Kittson (Joe River W.M.A.) ebd. All south 8/3 Big Stone (Hillman Prairie W.P.A.) ebd, 8/21–29 Anoka (2, Rice Lake) ELC, m.ob.
2022Spring1919 Early south (median 4/13) 4/15–17 Dakota (max. 3) MwT, m.ob., 4/16–17 Goodhue MaS, m.ob., 4/17 Lyon GWe, Stearns DRL. Early north (median 4/13) 4/20 Clay (2) TCL, 4/21 Grant (3) CNn, Polk HHu. High counts 5/16 Faribault (32) PEJ, 5/27 Roseau (19, Greenbush W.T.P.) EzH.
2022Summer96 Seen in Northwest, West-central, plus Blue Earth, Dakota. High count 6/15 Roseau (73, Roseau River W.M.A.) PEJ.
2022Fall33 All north 8/2 Clay (Felton Prairie) ebd, 8/6 Marshall (Agassiz Valley) HHu, 8/19 Grant (North Ottawa Impoundment) ebd. All south 8/1, 8/7 Lac qui Parle DLP, 9/14–17 Hennepin (Purgatory Creek Wetlands) AOp, m.ob., 9/24 Sibley (High Island Lake) EzH.
 
 Breeds northwest, west-central, and central. Migrant mostly west. State designation: Special Concern.

Notes:

Click on the bird name to see a photographic image of the bird.
Column N  Number of counties where the bird was seen in the North.
Column S  Number of counties where the bird was seen in the South.