MOURC Proceedings Archive - Whistling-Ducks, Geese, Swans, Ducks Accepted
Duplicates
This is the 1981 to present Records Committee Proceedings archive for
The Loon, journal of the Minnesota Ornithologists' Union.
The last 2 years are available to MOU members.
Families
Whistling-Ducks, Geese, Swans, Ducks
New World Quail
Partridge, Pheasants, Grouse, Turkeys
Grebes
Pigeons, Doves
Cuckoos
Nightjars
Swifts
Hummingbirds
Rails, Gallinules, Coots
Limpkin
Cranes
Stilts, Avocets
Plovers
Sandpipers
Jaegers
Alcids
Gulls, Terns
Loons
Shearwaters and Petrels
Storks
Frigatebirds
Boobies and Gannets
Anhingas
Cormorants
Pelicans
Bitterns, Herons, Egrets, Night-Herons
Ibises
New World Vultures
Osprey
Kites, Accipiters, Hawks, Eagles
Barn Owls
Screech-Owls, Owls
Woodpeckers
Caracaras, Falcons
Flycatchers
Vireos
Shrikes
Jays, Nutcrackers, Magpies, Crows
Martins, Swallows
Kinglets
Silky-flycatchers
Nuthatches
Wrens
Thrashers, Mockingbirds
Dippers
Thrushes
Old World Flycatchers
Old World Sparrows
Pipits
Finches
Longspurs and Snow Buntings
Towhees, Sparrows
Yellow-breasted Chat
Blackbirds, Orioles
Warblers
Tanagers, Cardinals, Grosbeaks

Proceedings
Species: Whistling-Ducks, Geese, Swans, Ducks
Black-bellied Whistling-Duck
Fulvous Whistling-Duck
Ross's Goose
[Taiga Bean-Goose]
Brant
Mute Swan
Trumpeter Swan
Tundra Swan
[Whooper Swan]
Garganey
Cinnamon Teal
Eurasian Wigeon
Mottled Duck
Tufted Duck
Greater Scaup
King Eider
Common Eider
[Somateria eider]
Bufflehead
Barrow's Goldeneye
Smew

Bufflehead (R) (Bucephala albeola)Start Date 1936-01-01
RefFirstLastLocationCounty23CommentStatus
avian
information
1974-06-03Douglas6/3 Douglas (first summer record)
Late migrant noted 6-3 Douglas (RJ).
avian
information
1981-12-19Big Stone12/19 Big Stone (first winter record)
More reports than usual: late north migrants in Beltrami 12/5 (AS), 12/6 (JP) and Crow Wing 12/6 (TS); south Dec. reports from Dakota 12/6 (KE) (KG), 12/26 (MW) and Houston 12/12 (JPAM). Two overwintered in Otter Tail (GMO) and a female overwintered on the Rum River in Anoka (KL). Three Feb. reports of an early migrant or an undiscovered overwintering female in Dakota from 2/19 to 2/27 (mob).
50:213-2141978indexBufflehead Brood in Marshall County
55:123-1241983indexBufflehead and Ducklings Found in Carver Park Reserve
156:171983-06-051983-06-07Carver Park ReserveCarver(vote 7-0; Loon 55:123-124). Accepted
avian
information
1987-06-30Stevens6/30 Stevens (first summer record)
Seen in Agassiz NWR, Beltrami (one imm., 7120 Lake Bemidji, KH), Stevens (6/ 30 - 716, EL).
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information
1992-06-06Norman6/6 Norman (first summer record)
More reports than usual. Nested at Agassiz NWR, Marshall Co. DZ. Also reported 6/3 Hennepin SC, OJ; 6/6 Norman PS; 6/7 Aitkin WN, PB; 6/17 Washington WL; 7/18?19 Clay PB, KE.
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information
1992-06-07Aitkin6/7 Aitkin (first summer record)
More reports than usual. Nested at Agassiz NWR, Marshall Co. DZ. Also reported 6/3 Hennepin SC, OJ; 6/6 Norman PS; 6/7 Aitkin WN, PB; 6/17 Washington WL; 7/18?19 Clay PB, KE.
avian
information
1994-01-01Benton1/1 Benton (first winter record)
Reported along the North Shore in Cook, Lake and St. Louis until 1/2. Other reports include 12/1 Wabasha WDM, 12/11 Hennepin SC, 12/12 Dakota DS, 12/18 Otter Tail SDM, 1/1 Stearns/Benton RG, RJ and Kandiyohi RF (no date). Only Feb. reports were 2/18 Scott RG and 2/20 Otter Tail KB.
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information
1997-12-191997-12-20Martin12/19, 20 Martin (first winter record)
Overwintered at the Blue Lake treatment plant, Scott Co. (6) mob, at Fergus Falls, Otter Tail Co. (1) SDM, and along the North Shore of Lake Superior. Late migrants noted 12/13 Hennepin SC, 12/19 Martin BBo, and on the Excelsior (9), LaCrosse and St. Paul NE CBCs. Early migrants noted 2/19 Dakota PJ, 2/26 Olmsted DA, BE. CBC total 30.
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1998-06-04Carver6/4 Carver (first summer record)
Many reports: 6/5 Koochiching KB, 6/6 Roseau KB, 6/7 Pennington KB, 6/17 Sherburne RJ, 7/18 Becker BSe.
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1998-06-17Sherburne6/17 Sherburne (first summer record)
Many reports: 6/5 Koochiching KB, 6/6 Roseau KB, 6/7 Pennington KB, 6/17 Sherburne RJ, 7/18 Becker BSe.
avian
information
1998-12-03Waseca12/3 Waseca (first winter record)
Overwintered in Otter Tail (2) and Scott (4). Not reported from L. Superior after December Late north 12/9 Beltrami DJo, 12/16 Mille Lacs KB, 12/25 Lake PS. Reported from nine additional south counties through 12/25, with a CBC total of 67. Only other south report after 12/25 was 2/7 Rice FKS.
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2000-02-29Morrison2/29 Morrison (first winter record)
Reported from 8 north and 17 south counties. Overwintered in Scott (Blue Lake treatment plant) and probably nearby Dakota (Black Dog Lake); none reported overwintering along North Shore. Late north migrants from eight counties through 12/18, when still present in three counties. Late south from 11 counties through 12/18 Excelsior CBC (16) and 12/19 Hennepin PBu. Early south from nine counties beginning 2/22 Cottonwood ED and 2/26 (4 counties).
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2000-06-07Big Stone6/7 Big Stone (second summer record)
Five reports: 6/2 Marshall MJF, 6/3 Hennepin (French L.) SLC, 6/7 Big Stone (pair at Thielke L.) KJB, 7/22 Grant KRE, Roseau (no date) PHS.
avian
information
2001-07-13McLeod7/13 McLeod (first summer record)
Observed in Kittson, Marshall, Beltrami; plus unusual reports 6/5 Hennepin (Sylvan L.) CRM, 7/13 McLeod RWS.
avian
information
2001-12-15Chisago12/15 Chisago (first winter record)
Observed in 22 counties in all regions except the Northwest and Southwest. Overwintered in Lake (4–6) JWL, Douglas SPM, and in southern Twin Cities area, where one or more females wandered around (Scott, Dakota, Hennepin and Ramsey counties). Late north 1/3 Beltrami DPJ, 1/4 Cook PEB, 1/5 St. Louis PHS. Late south 12/20 Excelsior CBC (36), 12/22 Winona CBC (4). No reports of early migrants.
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information
2001-12-15Martin12/15 Martin (second winter record)
Observed in 22 counties in all regions except the Northwest and Southwest. Overwintered in Lake (4–6) JWL, Douglas SPM, and in southern Twin Cities area, where one or more females wandered around (Scott, Dakota, Hennepin and Ramsey counties). Late north 1/3 Beltrami DPJ, 1/4 Cook PEB, 1/5 St. Louis PHS. Late south 12/20 Excelsior CBC (36), 12/22 Winona CBC (4). No reports of early migrants.
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information
2001-12-16Isanti12/16 Isanti (first winter record)
Observed in 22 counties in all regions except the Northwest and Southwest. Overwintered in Lake (4–6) JWL, Douglas SPM, and in southern Twin Cities area, where one or more females wandered around (Scott, Dakota, Hennepin and Ramsey counties). Late north 1/3 Beltrami DPJ, 1/4 Cook PEB, 1/5 St. Louis PHS. Late south 12/20 Excelsior CBC (36), 12/22 Winona CBC (4). No reports of early migrants.
avian
information
2002-06-09McLeod6/9 McLeod (second summer record)
Reported in Marshall, Polk, Red Lake, Beltrami; plus 6/9 McLeod RWS.
avian
information
2003-12-21Morrison12/21 Morrison (second winter record)
Apparently did not overwinter on Lake Superior: last seen there 1/2 Lake and 1/16 Cook JWL. Additional late north (all reports) 12/21 Little Falls CBC, 12/22 Clay RHO, 1/4 Aurora CBC. Still 500 present 12/2 Houston (pool 8, Upper Mississippi N.W.F.R., includes Wisconsin) KJB. Late south (all reports) 12/11 Houston KJB, 12/17 Ramsey m.ob., 12/19 Wright KJB, 12/20 from five locations.
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information
2005-06-18Aitkin6/18 Aitkin (second summer record)
Reported 6/9 Marshall BWF, 6/18 Aitkin KWR, Lac qui Parle (no date) FAE.
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2006-07-12Swift7/12 Swift (first summer record)
North reports from Mar-shall, Pennington, Koochiching. Two south reports of single females: 6/1 Lac qui Parle (Wild Wings W.M.A.) BJU, 7/12 Swift (L. Johnson) BJU.
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2006-12-282006-12-30Le Sueur12/28, 30 Le Sueur (first winter record)
Mid-January reports north: 1/10 St. Louis (female, French River) JWL, 1/11 Lake (2, Agate Bay, Two Harbors) FKB. January reports south: 1/1 Wabasha (2, Lake City) JWH, 1/13–19 Dakota (2, Black Dog Lake) CRM, DDo, DWK, 1/20 Dakota (pair seen from Freedom Park) JPM.
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information
2008-06-14Pope6/14 Pope (first summer record)
Seen 6/5 Cook RBJ, 6/10 Itasca MCBS, 6/14 Pope ph. DPG, 7/28 Cass BAW.
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2009-06-01Steele6/1 Steele (first summer record)
Observed 6/1 Steele MCBS, 6/5, 6/7, 6/14, 6/17, 7/6 Marshall fide BBA, 6/13 Red Lake PHS, 6/18 Faribault MCBS, 6/22 Cook RPR, 7/29 Hennepin fide BBA.
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2009-06-18Faribault6/18 Faribault (first summer record)
Observed 6/1 Steele MCBS, 6/5, 6/7, 6/14, 6/17, 7/6 Marshall fide BBA, 6/13 Red Lake PHS, 6/18 Faribault MCBS, 6/22 Cook RPR, 7/29 Hennepin fide BBA.
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2009-07-29Hennepin7/29 Hennepin (first summer record)
Observed 6/1 Steele MCBS, 6/5, 6/7, 6/14, 6/17, 7/6 Marshall fide BBA, 6/13 Red Lake PHS, 6/18 Faribault MCBS, 6/22 Cook RPR, 7/29 Hennepin fide BBA.
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2009-12-01Faribault12/1 Faribault (second winter record)
Late 12/19 New Ulm CBC, 12/1 Faribault DBM, 12/1 Cass (7, Walker W.T.P.) BAW, 12/5 Meeker (5, Lake Minnie Belle) DMF. “World” record single party high count of 15,565 in Pool 9 of the Mississippi River (WI, IA, and MN) on 12/7 (Wisconsin DNR). Also, 12/4 Houston (200, Reno Bottoms) KJB.
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2009-12-01Waseca12/1 Waseca (second winter record)
Late 12/19 New Ulm CBC, 12/1 Faribault DBM, 12/1 Cass (7, Walker W.T.P.) BAW, 12/5 Meeker (5, Lake Minnie Belle) DMF. “World” record single party high count of 15,565 in Pool 9 of the Mississippi River (WI, IA, and MN) on 12/7 (Wisconsin DNR). Also, 12/4 Houston (200, Reno Bottoms) KJB.
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2009-12-19Brown12/19 Brown (first winter record)
Late 12/19 New Ulm CBC, 12/1 Faribault DBM, 12/1 Cass (7, Walker W.T.P.) BAW, 12/5 Meeker (5, Lake Minnie Belle) DMF. “World” record single party high count of 15,565 in Pool 9 of the Mississippi River (WI, IA, and MN) on 12/7 (Wisconsin DNR). Also, 12/4 Houston (200, Reno Bottoms) KJB.
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information
2010-12-182011-01-15Benton12/18, 1/15 Benton (second winter record)
All reports of 1–2 birds. Scattered December reports from 4 north and 7 south counties. All north reports after December: 2/6 Lake ChH, AnK, 2/17 Lake (Knife River marina) AmB. All south reports after December: 1/1 Dakota (Black Dog Lake) SHu, 1/1–3 Scott (Shakopee Mill Pond) m.ob., 1/29–2/4 Dakota (Black Dog Lake) PEJ.
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2011-12-03Waseca12/3 Waseca (third winter record)
North reports after December: 2 (male, female) overwintered St. Louis through at least 1/17 (male) and 2/24 (female) (Duluth, Canal Park) m.ob.; one in Lake (Two Harbors) through 2/18 m.ob.; 2/5 Lake (Knife River) CLW; 2/6 Cook (Paradise Beach) CLW; 2/19 Cook (Grand Marais) KeB, LOl. January reports south: 1/15 Goodhue (Prairie Island) PEJ, 1/31 Dakota (2, Black Dog Lake) GLa.
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2011-12-18Isanti12/18 Isanti (second winter record)
North reports after December: 2 (male, female) overwintered St. Louis through at least 1/17 (male) and 2/24 (female) (Duluth, Canal Park) m.ob.; one in Lake (Two Harbors) through 2/18 m.ob.; 2/5 Lake (Knife River) CLW; 2/6 Cook (Paradise Beach) CLW; 2/19 Cook (Grand Marais) KeB, LOl. January reports south: 1/15 Goodhue (Prairie Island) PEJ, 1/31 Dakota (2, Black Dog Lake) GLa.
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2012-02-25Martin2/25 Martin (third winter record)
North reports after December: 2 (male, female) overwintered St. Louis through at least 1/17 (male) and 2/24 (female) (Duluth, Canal Park) m.ob.; one in Lake (Two Harbors) through 2/18 m.ob.; 2/5 Lake (Knife River) CLW; 2/6 Cook (Paradise Beach) CLW; 2/19 Cook (Grand Marais) KeB, LOl. January reports south: 1/15 Goodhue (Prairie Island) PEJ, 1/31 Dakota (2, Black Dog Lake) GLa.
avian
information
2012-06-19Cottonwood6/19 Cottonwood (first summer record)
Observed in Cass, Cottonwood, Grant, Itasca, Lac qui Parle, Marshall, Roseau. First county breeding record from Cottonwood (hen with brood of 5 ducklings on Hurricane Lake) ph. RBa.
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2012-12-01Chippewa12/1 Chippewa (first winter record)
Overwintered north St. Louis (Duluth) m.ob., Lake (up to 4, Two Harbors) m.ob. January reports south 1/2 Stearns (St. Cloud) MJB, 1/5 Goodhue (Wacouta) BRL, and overwintered Winona (Prairie Island Road) m.ob. High count 12/2 Houston (57, Pool 8, Upper Mississippi River N.W.F.R.) KJB. CBC high count 12/15 Duluth (5).
avian
information
2013-06-07Wilkin6/7 Wilkin (first summer record)
South reports 6/1 Jackson KDS, 6/11 Washington MJM. Seen north in Clearwater, Douglas, Kittson, Marshall, Polk, Red Lake, Roseau, St. Louis, Washington, Wilkin.
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2013-06-11Washington6/11 Washington (first summer record)
South reports 6/1 Jackson KDS, 6/11 Washington MJM. Seen north in Clearwater, Douglas, Kittson, Marshall, Polk, Red Lake, Roseau, St. Louis, Washington, Wilkin.
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2013-06-12Douglas6/12 Douglas (second summer record)
South reports 6/1 Jackson KDS, 6/11 Washington MJM. Seen north in Clearwater, Douglas, Kittson, Marshall, Polk, Red Lake, Roseau, St. Louis, Washington, Wilkin.
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information
2014-06-01Kandiyohi6/1 Kandiyohi (first summer record)
Observed in all northern regions plus Kandiyohi, Lac qui Parle. First county breeding record from Kittson MBS.
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information
2014-06-08Crow Wing6/8 Crow Wing (first summer record)
Observed in all northern regions plus Kandiyohi, Lac qui Parle. First county breeding record from Kittson MBS.
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2014-06-20Pine6/20 Pine (first summer record)
Observed in all northern regions plus Kandiyohi, Lac qui Parle. First county breeding record from Kittson MBS.
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2014-12-032014-12-22Yellow Medicine12/3, 22 Yellow Medicine (first winter record)
December reports north from Cook, Douglas, Lake, Otter Tail, St. Louis. Midwinter north reports include 1/24–2/15 Lake (1–2, Two Harbors) m.ob., 2/16 Lake (Silver Bay) DSr, 1/17–2/27 Otter Tail HHD, RAE. South reports after December include 1/3 Goodhue BRL, PEJ, 1/4 Dakota JWf, 2/5 Stearns MJB, 2/21 Benton DFN, 2/21–23 Stearns DFN, HHD, 2/28 Goodhue PEJ.
avian
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2014-12-052014-12-31Chippewa12/5, 12, 31 Chippewa (second winter record)
December reports north from Cook, Douglas, Lake, Otter Tail, St. Louis. Midwinter north reports include 1/24–2/15 Lake (1–2, Two Harbors) m.ob., 2/16 Lake (Silver Bay) DSr, 1/17–2/27 Otter Tail HHD, RAE. South reports after December include 1/3 Goodhue BRL, PEJ, 1/4 Dakota JWf, 2/5 Stearns MJB, 2/21 Benton DFN, 2/21–23 Stearns DFN, HHD, 2/28 Goodhue PEJ.
avian
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2015-02-21Benton2/21 Benton (third winter record)
December reports north from Cook, Douglas, Lake, Otter Tail, St. Louis. Midwinter north reports include 1/24–2/15 Lake (1–2, Two Harbors) m.ob., 2/16 Lake (Silver Bay) DSr, 1/17–2/27 Otter Tail HHD, RAE. South reports after December include 1/3 Goodhue BRL, PEJ, 1/4 Dakota JWf, 2/5 Stearns MJB, 2/21 Benton DFN, 2/21–23 Stearns DFN, HHD, 2/28 Goodhue PEJ.
avian
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2015-06-16Steele6/16 Steele (second summer record)
Seen in widely scattered locations in all regions except Southwest, Southeast. Most records from Northwest, Northeast. First county breeding record for St. Louis SGW.
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2015-07-042015-07-11Washington7/4, 11 Washington (second summer record)
Seen in widely scattered locations in all regions except Southwest, Southeast. Most records from Northwest, Northeast. First county breeding record for St. Louis SGW.
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2015-07-05Stearns7/5 Stearns (first summer record)
Seen in widely scattered locations in all regions except Southwest, Southeast. Most records from Northwest, Northeast. First county breeding record for St. Louis SGW.
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2015-07-28Big Stone7/28 Big Stone (third summer record)
Seen in widely scattered locations in all regions except Southwest, Southeast. Most records from Northwest, Northeast. First county breeding record for St. Louis SGW.
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2015-12-05Chippewa12/5 Chippewa (third winter record)
December reports from five north counties. North reports after December include 1/5 Cook (2, Taconite Harbor) ClN, m.ob., 1/11–26 St. Louis (McQuade Public Access / Small Craft Harbor) JPR, m.ob., 1/26 Lake (Knife River) m.ob., 2/10 Itasca SC, 2/15–28 Lake (1–2, Bayside Park) JWL, m.ob. December reports from 16 south counties, with high counts 12/3 Wabasha (450, Mississippi River Pool 5), 12/12 Wabasha (120, Pool 5) PEJ, 12/8 Hennepin (50, Medicine Lake) TLo. Midwinter reports from 7 south counties, with high count 1/26 Scott (10, Savage) RBJ. CBC high counts 12/19 Excelsior (3), Willmar (3).
avian
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2015-12-12Martin12/12 Martin (fourth winter record)
December reports from five north counties. North reports after December include 1/5 Cook (2, Taconite Harbor) ClN, m.ob., 1/11–26 St. Louis (McQuade Public Access / Small Craft Harbor) JPR, m.ob., 1/26 Lake (Knife River) m.ob., 2/10 Itasca SC, 2/15–28 Lake (1–2, Bayside Park) JWL, m.ob. December reports from 16 south counties, with high counts 12/3 Wabasha (450, Mississippi River Pool 5), 12/12 Wabasha (120, Pool 5) PEJ, 12/8 Hennepin (50, Medicine Lake) TLo. Midwinter reports from 7 south counties, with high count 1/26 Scott (10, Savage) RBJ. CBC high counts 12/19 Excelsior (3), Willmar (3).
avian
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2016-06-04Big Stone6/4 Big Stone (fourth summer record)
Observed in Big Stone, Clearwater, Hubbard, Kittson, Lac qui Parle, Mahnomen, Marshall, Pine, Roseau, St. Louis, Waseca. High count 6/18 St. Louis (9) KRE.
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2016-06-20Mahnomen6/20 Mahnomen (first summer record)
Observed in Big Stone, Clearwater, Hubbard, Kittson, Lac qui Parle, Mahnomen, Marshall, Pine, Roseau, St. Louis, Waseca. High count 6/18 St. Louis (9) KRE.
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2016-06-22Waseca6/22 Waseca (fourth summer record)
Observed in Big Stone, Clearwater, Hubbard, Kittson, Lac qui Parle, Mahnomen, Marshall, Pine, Roseau, St. Louis, Waseca. High count 6/18 St. Louis (9) KRE.
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2016-07-31Pine7/31 Pine (second summer record)
Observed in Big Stone, Clearwater, Hubbard, Kittson, Lac qui Parle, Mahnomen, Marshall, Pine, Roseau, St. Louis, Waseca. High count 6/18 St. Louis (9) KRE.
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2016-10-18Dodge10/18 Dodge (first fall record)
Early south (median 9/26) 8/9–9/26 Lac qui Parle (2, Salt Lake) BAb, m.ob., 8/19 Meeker BNn, 9/30 Ramsey (Grass Lake) TAn. High count 11/24 Meeker (150, Lake Ripley) AaL.
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2016-12-012017-02-19Big Stone12/1, 6, 2/19 Big Stone (fifth winter record)
December reports from eight north counties, all of six or fewer individuals. Overwintered Cook (1–2, Grand Marais harbor) m.ob. Three other north records after December: 1/2 Itasca SC, 1/7 Otter Tail (Fergus Falls) ShG, HeH, 2/14 Lake (Two Harbors) JWL. December south reports from 21 counties, with high counts 12/4 Meeker (75) BNn, 12/3 Stearns (58) PCC, 12/3 Scott (40) BHe. Midwinter reports from six south counties, including two overwintering Scott (Blue Lake W.T.P.) m.ob. Influx of presumed early spring migrants starting mid February from 25 south counties, with high count 2/26 Rice (32) PEJ. CBC high count 12/17 Excelsior (8).
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2016-12-02Stevens12/2 Stevens (second winter record)
December reports from eight north counties, all of six or fewer individuals. Overwintered Cook (1–2, Grand Marais harbor) m.ob. Three other north records after December: 1/2 Itasca SC, 1/7 Otter Tail (Fergus Falls) ShG, HeH, 2/14 Lake (Two Harbors) JWL. December south reports from 21 counties, with high counts 12/4 Meeker (75) BNn, 12/3 Stearns (58) PCC, 12/3 Scott (40) BHe. Midwinter reports from six south counties, including two overwintering Scott (Blue Lake W.T.P.) m.ob. Influx of presumed early spring migrants starting mid February from 25 south counties, with high count 2/26 Rice (32) PEJ. CBC high count 12/17 Excelsior (8).
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2016-12-032017-02-27Lyon12/3, 2/17, 19, 25, 26, 27 Lyon (first winter record)
December reports from eight north counties, all of six or fewer individuals. Overwintered Cook (1–2, Grand Marais harbor) m.ob. Three other north records after December: 1/2 Itasca SC, 1/7 Otter Tail (Fergus Falls) ShG, HeH, 2/14 Lake (Two Harbors) JWL. December south reports from 21 counties, with high counts 12/4 Meeker (75) BNn, 12/3 Stearns (58) PCC, 12/3 Scott (40) BHe. Midwinter reports from six south counties, including two overwintering Scott (Blue Lake W.T.P.) m.ob. Influx of presumed early spring migrants starting mid February from 25 south counties, with high count 2/26 Rice (32) PEJ. CBC high count 12/17 Excelsior (8).
avian
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2016-12-03Sibley12/3 Sibley (first winter record)
December reports from eight north counties, all of six or fewer individuals. Overwintered Cook (1–2, Grand Marais harbor) m.ob. Three other north records after December: 1/2 Itasca SC, 1/7 Otter Tail (Fergus Falls) ShG, HeH, 2/14 Lake (Two Harbors) JWL. December south reports from 21 counties, with high counts 12/4 Meeker (75) BNn, 12/3 Stearns (58) PCC, 12/3 Scott (40) BHe. Midwinter reports from six south counties, including two overwintering Scott (Blue Lake W.T.P.) m.ob. Influx of presumed early spring migrants starting mid February from 25 south counties, with high count 2/26 Rice (32) PEJ. CBC high count 12/17 Excelsior (8).
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2016-12-042017-02-26Blue Earth12/4, 2/21, 26 Blue Earth (first winter record)
December reports from eight north counties, all of six or fewer individuals. Overwintered Cook (1–2, Grand Marais harbor) m.ob. Three other north records after December: 1/2 Itasca SC, 1/7 Otter Tail (Fergus Falls) ShG, HeH, 2/14 Lake (Two Harbors) JWL. December south reports from 21 counties, with high counts 12/4 Meeker (75) BNn, 12/3 Stearns (58) PCC, 12/3 Scott (40) BHe. Midwinter reports from six south counties, including two overwintering Scott (Blue Lake W.T.P.) m.ob. Influx of presumed early spring migrants starting mid February from 25 south counties, with high count 2/26 Rice (32) PEJ. CBC high count 12/17 Excelsior (8).
avian
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2016-12-07Benton12/7 Benton (fourth winter record)
December reports from eight north counties, all of six or fewer individuals. Overwintered Cook (1–2, Grand Marais harbor) m.ob. Three other north records after December: 1/2 Itasca SC, 1/7 Otter Tail (Fergus Falls) ShG, HeH, 2/14 Lake (Two Harbors) JWL. December south reports from 21 counties, with high counts 12/4 Meeker (75) BNn, 12/3 Stearns (58) PCC, 12/3 Scott (40) BHe. Midwinter reports from six south counties, including two overwintering Scott (Blue Lake W.T.P.) m.ob. Influx of presumed early spring migrants starting mid February from 25 south counties, with high count 2/26 Rice (32) PEJ. CBC high count 12/17 Excelsior (8).
avian
information
2017-02-052017-02-28Swift2/5, 22, 28 Swift (second winter record)
December reports from eight north counties, all of six or fewer individuals. Overwintered Cook (1–2, Grand Marais harbor) m.ob. Three other north records after December: 1/2 Itasca SC, 1/7 Otter Tail (Fergus Falls) ShG, HeH, 2/14 Lake (Two Harbors) JWL. December south reports from 21 counties, with high counts 12/4 Meeker (75) BNn, 12/3 Stearns (58) PCC, 12/3 Scott (40) BHe. Midwinter reports from six south counties, including two overwintering Scott (Blue Lake W.T.P.) m.ob. Influx of presumed early spring migrants starting mid February from 25 south counties, with high count 2/26 Rice (32) PEJ. CBC high count 12/17 Excelsior (8).
avian
information
2017-02-19Le Sueur2/19 Le Sueur (second winter record)
December reports from eight north counties, all of six or fewer individuals. Overwintered Cook (1–2, Grand Marais harbor) m.ob. Three other north records after December: 1/2 Itasca SC, 1/7 Otter Tail (Fergus Falls) ShG, HeH, 2/14 Lake (Two Harbors) JWL. December south reports from 21 counties, with high counts 12/4 Meeker (75) BNn, 12/3 Stearns (58) PCC, 12/3 Scott (40) BHe. Midwinter reports from six south counties, including two overwintering Scott (Blue Lake W.T.P.) m.ob. Influx of presumed early spring migrants starting mid February from 25 south counties, with high count 2/26 Rice (32) PEJ. CBC high count 12/17 Excelsior (8).
avian
information
2017-02-20Watonwan2/20 Watonwan (first winter record)
December reports from eight north counties, all of six or fewer individuals. Overwintered Cook (1–2, Grand Marais harbor) m.ob. Three other north records after December: 1/2 Itasca SC, 1/7 Otter Tail (Fergus Falls) ShG, HeH, 2/14 Lake (Two Harbors) JWL. December south reports from 21 counties, with high counts 12/4 Meeker (75) BNn, 12/3 Stearns (58) PCC, 12/3 Scott (40) BHe. Midwinter reports from six south counties, including two overwintering Scott (Blue Lake W.T.P.) m.ob. Influx of presumed early spring migrants starting mid February from 25 south counties, with high count 2/26 Rice (32) PEJ. CBC high count 12/17 Excelsior (8).
avian
information
2017-02-232017-02-26Jackson2/23, 26 Jackson (first winter record)
December reports from eight north counties, all of six or fewer individuals. Overwintered Cook (1–2, Grand Marais harbor) m.ob. Three other north records after December: 1/2 Itasca SC, 1/7 Otter Tail (Fergus Falls) ShG, HeH, 2/14 Lake (Two Harbors) JWL. December south reports from 21 counties, with high counts 12/4 Meeker (75) BNn, 12/3 Stearns (58) PCC, 12/3 Scott (40) BHe. Midwinter reports from six south counties, including two overwintering Scott (Blue Lake W.T.P.) m.ob. Influx of presumed early spring migrants starting mid February from 25 south counties, with high count 2/26 Rice (32) PEJ. CBC high count 12/17 Excelsior (8).
avian
information
2017-02-242017-02-25Yellow Medicine2/24, 25 Yellow Medicine (second winter record)
December reports from eight north counties, all of six or fewer individuals. Overwintered Cook (1–2, Grand Marais harbor) m.ob. Three other north records after December: 1/2 Itasca SC, 1/7 Otter Tail (Fergus Falls) ShG, HeH, 2/14 Lake (Two Harbors) JWL. December south reports from 21 counties, with high counts 12/4 Meeker (75) BNn, 12/3 Stearns (58) PCC, 12/3 Scott (40) BHe. Midwinter reports from six south counties, including two overwintering Scott (Blue Lake W.T.P.) m.ob. Influx of presumed early spring migrants starting mid February from 25 south counties, with high count 2/26 Rice (32) PEJ. CBC high count 12/17 Excelsior (8).
avian
information
2017-02-25Nobles2/25 Nobles (first winter record)
December reports from eight north counties, all of six or fewer individuals. Overwintered Cook (1–2, Grand Marais harbor) m.ob. Three other north records after December: 1/2 Itasca SC, 1/7 Otter Tail (Fergus Falls) ShG, HeH, 2/14 Lake (Two Harbors) JWL. December south reports from 21 counties, with high counts 12/4 Meeker (75) BNn, 12/3 Stearns (58) PCC, 12/3 Scott (40) BHe. Midwinter reports from six south counties, including two overwintering Scott (Blue Lake W.T.P.) m.ob. Influx of presumed early spring migrants starting mid February from 25 south counties, with high count 2/26 Rice (32) PEJ. CBC high count 12/17 Excelsior (8).
avian
information
2017-02-27Murray2/27 Murray (first winter record)
December reports from eight north counties, all of six or fewer individuals. Overwintered Cook (1–2, Grand Marais harbor) m.ob. Three other north records after December: 1/2 Itasca SC, 1/7 Otter Tail (Fergus Falls) ShG, HeH, 2/14 Lake (Two Harbors) JWL. December south reports from 21 counties, with high counts 12/4 Meeker (75) BNn, 12/3 Stearns (58) PCC, 12/3 Scott (40) BHe. Midwinter reports from six south counties, including two overwintering Scott (Blue Lake W.T.P.) m.ob. Influx of presumed early spring migrants starting mid February from 25 south counties, with high count 2/26 Rice (32) PEJ. CBC high count 12/17 Excelsior (8).
avian
information
2017-02-27Redwood2/27 Redwood (first winter record)
December reports from eight north counties, all of six or fewer individuals. Overwintered Cook (1–2, Grand Marais harbor) m.ob. Three other north records after December: 1/2 Itasca SC, 1/7 Otter Tail (Fergus Falls) ShG, HeH, 2/14 Lake (Two Harbors) JWL. December south reports from 21 counties, with high counts 12/4 Meeker (75) BNn, 12/3 Stearns (58) PCC, 12/3 Scott (40) BHe. Midwinter reports from six south counties, including two overwintering Scott (Blue Lake W.T.P.) m.ob. Influx of presumed early spring migrants starting mid February from 25 south counties, with high count 2/26 Rice (32) PEJ. CBC high count 12/17 Excelsior (8).
avian
information
2017-06-02Scott6/2 Scott (first summer record)
Seen in all northern regions plus West-central, Central.
avian
information
2017-06-08Aitkin6/8 Aitkin (third summer record)
Seen in all northern regions plus West-central, Central.
avian
information
2017-07-25Stearns7/25 Stearns (second summer record)
Seen in all northern regions plus West-central, Central.
avian
information
2017-10-30Rock10/30 Rock (first fall record)
One found in July was still present 8/1 Stearns HHD. Early south (median 9/26) 8/10 Steele PSu, 9/17 Olmsted DBz. High count 11/12 Houston (200, Reno Bottoms) ebd.
avian
information
2018-06-13Stearns6/13 Stearns (third summer record)
Reported from Aitkin, Becker, Beltrami, Cass, Kittson, Marshall, Polk, Roseau, Stearns, Stevens.
avian
information
2018-06-18Stevens6/18 Stevens (third summer record)
Reported from Aitkin, Becker, Beltrami, Cass, Kittson, Marshall, Polk, Roseau, Stearns, Stevens.
avian
information
2018-07-172018-07-22Aitkin7/17, 22 Aitkin (fourth summer record)
Reported from Aitkin, Becker, Beltrami, Cass, Kittson, Marshall, Polk, Roseau, Stearns, Stevens.
avian
information
2018-11-09Fillmore11/9 Fillmore (first fall record)
 Early south (median 9/26) 9/17 Hennepin (Rogers W.T.P.) LiH, 9/20 Big Stone (2) DLP, 9/27 Lac qui Parle HHD, Sherburne DFe. High count 10/24 Wabasha (1,000, Pool #5) PEJ.
avian
information
2019-06-012019-07-21Stearns6/1, 4, 7/19, 20, 21 Stearns (fourth summer record)
 Observed in all regions except East-central, Southwest, Southeast.
avian
information
2019-06-02Big Stone6/2 Big Stone (sixth summer record)
 Observed in all regions except East-central, Southwest, Southeast.
avian
information
2019-06-042019-06-15Faribault6/4, 15 Faribault (third summer record)
 Observed in all regions except East-central, Southwest, Southeast.
avian
information
2019-06-08Carlton6/8 Carlton (first summer record)
 Observed in all regions except East-central, Southwest, Southeast.
avian
information
2019-06-092019-07-21Grant6/9, 7/21 Grant (first summer record)
 Observed in all regions except East-central, Southwest, Southeast.
avian
information
2019-07-27Norman7/27 Norman (second summer record)
 Observed in all regions except East-central, Southwest, Southeast.
avian
information
2019-12-132020-01-07Big Stone12/13, 28, 1/6, 7 Big Stone (seventh winter record)
 North reports from four counties: 1/24–2/25 Cook (female, Grand Marais) m.ob., 2/1 Lake m.ob., 2/26 Otter Tail TCL, 1/23, 2/15 St. Louis (Duluth) ebd. December south reports from ten counties, with high counts 12/2 Wabasha (425, Pool 5) PEJ, 12/3 Houston (100, Reno Bottoms) GHo, KDS. Multiple individuals overwintered Scott (up to 5, Blue Lake W.T.P.) m.ob. Other south reports after December include 1/9 Anoka (3) MkC, 1/6–7 Big Stone DLP, 1/24, 2/1 Hennepin ebd, 1/10–14 Wabasha PEJ. CBC high counts 12/14 Winona (6), Excelsior (4).
avian
information
2020-12-01Le Sueur12/1 Le Sueur (third winter record)
 North reports after December from Cook, Itasca, Lake, Otter Tail, St. Louis, all with counts 5 or fewer. Season high count south 12/7 Wabasha (500, Pools 4 and 5) PEJ. Away from Wabasha, high count 12/5 Hennepin (22, Bde Maka Ska) CRa. South reports after December from six counties, with high counts 7 or fewer, including 2/26 Nicollet (4, Traverse Des Sioux Park, St. Peter) ebd. CBC high count 12/19 Excelsior (8).
avian
information
2020-12-032020-12-22Big Stone12/3, 6, 22 Big Stone (eighth winter record)
 North reports after December from Cook, Itasca, Lake, Otter Tail, St. Louis, all with counts 5 or fewer. Season high count south 12/7 Wabasha (500, Pools 4 and 5) PEJ. Away from Wabasha, high count 12/5 Hennepin (22, Bde Maka Ska) CRa. South reports after December from six counties, with high counts 7 or fewer, including 2/26 Nicollet (4, Traverse Des Sioux Park, St. Peter) ebd. CBC high count 12/19 Excelsior (8).
avian
information
2020-12-05Chisago12/5 Chisago (second winter record)
 North reports after December from Cook, Itasca, Lake, Otter Tail, St. Louis, all with counts 5 or fewer. Season high count south 12/7 Wabasha (500, Pools 4 and 5) PEJ. Away from Wabasha, high count 12/5 Hennepin (22, Bde Maka Ska) CRa. South reports after December from six counties, with high counts 7 or fewer, including 2/26 Nicollet (4, Traverse Des Sioux Park, St. Peter) ebd. CBC high count 12/19 Excelsior (8).
avian
information
2020-12-12Faribault12/12 Faribault (fourth winter record)
 North reports after December from Cook, Itasca, Lake, Otter Tail, St. Louis, all with counts 5 or fewer. Season high count south 12/7 Wabasha (500, Pools 4 and 5) PEJ. Away from Wabasha, high count 12/5 Hennepin (22, Bde Maka Ska) CRa. South reports after December from six counties, with high counts 7 or fewer, including 2/26 Nicollet (4, Traverse Des Sioux Park, St. Peter) ebd. CBC high count 12/19 Excelsior (8).
avian
information
2021-02-26Nicollet2/26 Nicollet (first winter record)
 North reports after December from Cook, Itasca, Lake, Otter Tail, St. Louis, all with counts 5 or fewer. Season high count south 12/7 Wabasha (500, Pools 4 and 5) PEJ. Away from Wabasha, high count 12/5 Hennepin (22, Bde Maka Ska) CRa. South reports after December from six counties, with high counts 7 or fewer, including 2/26 Nicollet (4, Traverse Des Sioux Park, St. Peter) ebd. CBC high count 12/19 Excelsior (8).
avian
information
2021-12-03Waseca12/3 Waseca (fifth winter record)
 December north reports from Beltrami, St. Louis, with high count 12/2–3 Beltrami (14, Lake Bemidji) REn, RLF, DvH. Reports after December: 1/2 – 2/12 Cook (Grand Marais) m.ob., 2/7–20 Lake (1–4, Bayside Park) m.ob. December south reports from 14 counties (including Pope), with high counts 12/1 Carver (30, Lake Waconia) TWe, 12/4 Hennepin (30, Old Cedar Ave. Bridge) MJB. After December, reported south (1–2 birds) from Hennepin, Scott, Sherburne, Wright.
avian
information
2021-12-04Chisago12/4 Chisago (third winter record)
 December north reports from Beltrami, St. Louis, with high count 12/2–3 Beltrami (14, Lake Bemidji) REn, RLF, DvH. Reports after December: 1/2 – 2/12 Cook (Grand Marais) m.ob., 2/7–20 Lake (1–4, Bayside Park) m.ob. December south reports from 14 counties (including Pope), with high counts 12/1 Carver (30, Lake Waconia) TWe, 12/4 Hennepin (30, Old Cedar Ave. Bridge) MJB. After December, reported south (1–2 birds) from Hennepin, Scott, Sherburne, Wright.
avian
information
2021-12-04Le Sueur12/4 Le Sueur (fourth winter record)
 December north reports from Beltrami, St. Louis, with high count 12/2–3 Beltrami (14, Lake Bemidji) REn, RLF, DvH. Reports after December: 1/2 – 2/12 Cook (Grand Marais) m.ob., 2/7–20 Lake (1–4, Bayside Park) m.ob. December south reports from 14 counties (including Pope), with high counts 12/1 Carver (30, Lake Waconia) TWe, 12/4 Hennepin (30, Old Cedar Ave. Bridge) MJB. After December, reported south (1–2 birds) from Hennepin, Scott, Sherburne, Wright.
avian
information
2021-12-04Pope12/4 Pope (second winter record)
 December north reports from Beltrami, St. Louis, with high count 12/2–3 Beltrami (14, Lake Bemidji) REn, RLF, DvH. Reports after December: 1/2 – 2/12 Cook (Grand Marais) m.ob., 2/7–20 Lake (1–4, Bayside Park) m.ob. December south reports from 14 counties (including Pope), with high counts 12/1 Carver (30, Lake Waconia) TWe, 12/4 Hennepin (30, Old Cedar Ave. Bridge) MJB. After December, reported south (1–2 birds) from Hennepin, Scott, Sherburne, Wright.
avian
information
2022-06-12Hennepin6/12 Hennepin (second summer record)
Found in all northern regions plus Hennepin, Mille Lacs. High count 7/4 Kittson (18, Twin Lakes W.M.A.) DnS, PNi.
avian
information
2022-07-28Mille Lacs7/28 Mille Lacs (first summer record)
Found in all northern regions plus Hennepin, Mille Lacs. High count 7/4 Kittson (18, Twin Lakes W.M.A.) DnS, PNi.
avian
information
2023-06-032023-06-11Olmsted6/3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 11 Olmsted (first summer record)
avian
information
2023-06-05Traverse6/5 Traverse (first summer record)
avian
information
2023-06-09Pine6/9 Pine (third summer record)
avian
information
2023-06-12Crow Wing6/12 Crow Wing (second summer record)
avian
information
2023-06-122023-06-16Pipestone6/12, 16 Pipestone (first summer record)
avian
information
2023-06-16Hennepin6/16 Hennepin (third summer record)
avian
information
2023-10-06Rock10/6 Rock (second fall record)
57:1361985indexBufflehead Brood at Agassiz National Wildlife Refuge
58:1401986indexAnother Bufflehead Brood at Agassiz NWR
 
 Breeds locally, mostly northwest. Migrant throughout.

Notes:

The information in the above table comes from several different sources. The count in column 1 indicates which of the sources is considered the primary source.
'Accepted' MOURC entries from The MOURC Proceedings
'Not Accepted' or 'Rejected' MOURC entry from The MOURC Proceedings
Accepted MOU records assembled by David Cahlander
Sighting records for ()
Avian information from the occurrence maps, in dark red, assembled by Robert Janssen. Seasonal report for the species/season published in The Loon or The Flicker has been added.
Information from The Loon index assembled by Anthony Hertzel and David Cahlander